The invention discloses equipment and method for increasing the transplanting success rate of autogenous fat, and particularly relates to the field of fat transplanting. The equipment comprises a device barrel. A heat insulating layer is arranged on the inner wall of the device barrel. The device barrel comprises a standing cover barrel, a rubber column is embedded into the top end of the standingcover barrel, a first semiconductor heating piece is arranged in the standing cover barrel, and a first liquidometer and a second liquidometer are arranged in an inner cavity of the standing cover barrel. A standing barrel is arranged at the bottom of the standing cover barrel, an isolating layer is arranged in an inner cavity of the standing barrel, a leak pipe penetrates through the isolating layer, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged in the leak pipe. A sponge filtering barrel is arranged at the bottom of the standing barrel. The effect of separating fat particles from liquid, greaseand other impurities is achieved, the fat particles with fewer impurities and high purity are obtained, cells are not prone to breakage in the purification process, the integrity of the cells is guaranteed, thus, the survival rate of fat transplanting is increased, and the fat absorption rate is reduced.