The invention provides a discrete 
integral sliding mode control device and method for a brain-controlled 
mobile robot. The control device comprises a brain-computer interface, a speed interface, a zero-order 
retainer, a discrete 
integral sliding mode controller and a speed sensor communicating with the discrete 
integral sliding mode controller, wherein the brain-computer interface, the speed interface, the zero-order 
retainer and the discrete 
integral sliding mode controller are sequentially connected. The control method comprises the following steps: initializing a brain-controlled 
mobile robot, and detecting the state of a speed sensor; receiving a control decision of a 
brain control operator through the brain-computer interface; converting the control decision of the 
brain control operator through the speed interface and the zero-order 
retainer, and outputting an expected control speed 
signal; and according to the expected control speed 
signal and the real-time speed of the speed sensor, performing control input solving through the discrete 
integral sliding mode controller to obtain a new 
control signal, and acting on the brain-controlled 
mobile robot. After the brain-computer interface outputs the expected 
robot speed 
signal, the controller is designed to enable the 
control signal to complete tracking of the expected speed, and the robustness of the 
system is guaranteed.