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46results about How to "Strong noise suppression ability" patented technology

Deep learning speech extraction and noise reduction method fusing bone vibration sensor and microphone signals

The invention relates to a deep learning noise reduction method fusing bone vibration sensor and microphone signals. The deep learning noise reduction method comprises the following steps: enabling abone vibration sensor and a microphone to collect audio signals, and respectively obtaining a bone vibration sensor audio signal and a microphone audio signal; inputting an audio signal of the bone vibration sensor into a high-pass filtering module, and carrying out high-pass filtering; inputting the bone vibration sensor audio signal subjected to high-pass filtering or the signal subjected to frequency band widening and a microphone audio signal into a deep neural network module; and obtaining the voice after noise reduction through prediction by the deep neural network module. According to the deep learning noise reduction method fusing bone vibration sensor and microphone signals, signals of a bone vibration sensor and a traditional microphone are combined, and the strong modeling capability of the deep neural network is utilized to realize high human voice restoration degree and extremely strong noise suppression capability, and the problem of human voice extraction in a complex noise scene can be solved, and the target human voice is extracted, and the interference noise is reduced, and a single-microphone structure can be adopted to reduce the cost. In addition, the signals obtained after the frequency band of the bone vibration sensor audio signals is broadened can be directly used as output.
Owner:ELEVOC TECH CO LTD

Acoustic vector circular array broadband coherent signal source direction-of-arrival estimation method

ActiveCN106249244ADecoherenceImplementing the Orientation Estimation ProblemAcoustic wave reradiationSound pressureFocus area
The invention provides an acoustic vector circular array broadband coherent signal source direction-of-arrival estimation method. Received data is divided into L sub-segments, and the DFT transform of the J point of every sub-segment is carried out, and 3M*1 dimensional array sample data of every sub-segment is acquired, and therefore the broadband data model of the acoustic vector circular array is acquired. A preprocessing matrix Tp(fi), a preprocessing matrix Tvr (fi), and a preprocessing matrix Tv phi (fi) are used to transform the acoustic vector circular array from an element domain into a phase modal domain, and a sub-segment receiving data cross spectrum matrix Repv (fi) is acquired in the phase modal domain. The cross spectrum matrix Repv of the acoustic vector circular array broadband signals is acquired by adopting a frequency domain average method. The direction-of-arrival estimation is carried out by adopting a sub-space processing method, and therefore a direction-of-arrival of a target is acquired. Sound pressure vibration velocity combination signal processing is realized in the phase modal domain, and therefore a strong noise suppression capability is provided, and a broadband coherent signal source estimation problem is realized. An initial focusing area is not required to be determined during designing of a focusing matrix, and direction-of-arrival estimation errors caused by the initial focusing area of the focusing matrix are overcome.
Owner:HARBIN ENG UNIV

FPGA-based flux gate micro signal detecting system and FPGA-based flux gate micro signal detecting method

The invention provides an FPGA-based flux gate micro signal detecting system and an FPGA-based flux gate micro signal detecting method. The FPGA-based flux gate micro signal detecting system comprises a detecting module, an output module and a processing module which is realized by FPGA, wherein the detecting module converts a flux gate signal to a digital signal and transmits the digital signal to the processing module. The processing module performs processing for obtaining a secondary harmonic signal and transmits the secondary harmonic signal to the output module. According to the FPGA-based flux gate micro signal detecting method, after power amplification is performed on a sine wave with frequency of f0/2, saturation activation is performed on the activation coil of a flux gate sensor for generating a flux gate signal with frequency of f0. After filtering and analog-to-digital conversion are performed on the flux gate signal, cross-correlation detection is performed on the obtained digital signal and two reference signals for obtaining a secondary harmonic signal, the amplitude and the phase of the secondary harmonic signal. Finally digital-to-analog conversion is performed on the secondary harmonic signal, and the obtained analog signal drives the load to operate. According to the FPGA-based flux gate micro signal detecting system and the FPGA-based flux gate micro signal detecting method, related operation is realized by means of the FPGA. The FPGA-based flux gate micro signal detecting system and the FPGA-based flux gate micro signal detecting method have advantages of effective hysteresis reduction in signal transmission, high noise inhibition capability, convenient signal processing, and high measurement accuracy. Furthermore the FPGA-based flux gate micro signal detecting system and the FPGA-based flux gate micro signal detecting method can detect nanovolt-grade weak signals.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

Out-of-focus blurred image blind restoration method based on medium frequency

The invention provides an out-of-focus blurred image blind restoration method based on medium frequency. The blind restoration method includes the steps of calculating the frequency spectrum of an out-of-focus blurred image, calculating an elliptical track mean function of the frequency spectrum of the out-of-focus blurred image, carrying out variable-span smoothing filtering on the elliptical track mean function to obtain a benchmark function, calculating a medium-frequency domain of the frequency spectrum of the out-of-focus blurred image by means of the elliptical track mean function, estimating the position of a first dark ring in the medium-frequency domain by means of the elliptical track mean function and the benchmark function, calculating an out-off-focus radius through the estimated position of the first dark ring and generating an out-off-focus optical transmission function, and restoring the image through a wiener filter through the medium frequency. Compared with the prior art, the out-of-focus blurred image blind restoration method has the advantages that the out-off-radius and other parameters can be automatically identified in the out-of-focus blurred image, effective restoration of the out-of-focus blurred image is achieved, noise restraint ability is high, interaction parameters are few and restoration speed is high.
Owner:INST OF OPTICS & ELECTRONICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Intelligent plant building illumination control method and system

The invention discloses an intelligent plant building illumination control method and an intelligent plant building illumination control system. In the invention, a plurality of intelligent control devices and a host computer form an intelligent plant building illumination control network through an RS485 bus; each intelligent control device is arranged in an illumination control box; the intelligent control device mainly comprises a central processing unit, a lamp main circuit and a handheld remote controller and the handheld remote controller controls a plurality of intelligent control devices; the central processing unit adopted has an integrated RS-485 communication interface; and all the illumination control boxes in the plant building form the network through the RS485 bus and the network is connected to an internal Ethernet network of the plant building, so lamps can be remotely controlled and inquired through a communication program of the intelligent plant building illumination control network. The method and system can realize intelligent management of the plant building illumination, reduce waste of the energy sources, reduce labor intensity of workers and realize automatic control for the plant building illumination.
Owner:CHINA NON-FERROUS METALS PROCESSING TECH CO LTD

Gesture data set acquisition method for YOLO network, and gesture recognition method and device

The invention discloses a gesture data set acquisition method for a YOLO network, and a gesture recognition method and device. The acquisition method comprises the steps that the frame including the training gesture is acquired, the image acquisition window frame is saved as the training gesture image, the training gesture image background is filtered by using a simple threshold skin color segmentation algorithm based on the YCbCr color space so as to obtain the training gesture image of diverse backgrounds, and the training gesture image of diverse backgrounds is applied to form the gesture data set. The gesture recognition method comprises the steps that YOLO network training and gesture recognition are performed by using the obtained gesture data set. The device comprises a memory and aprocessor. The YOLO network is enabled to have the recognition model for the gesture in the image or the frame, and the recognition process has high noise suppression capacity for the face, the skinlike wall and other complex backgrounds existing in the image. The gesture data set acquisition method for the YOLO network, and the gesture recognition method and device are applied to the technicalfield of image recognition processing.
Owner:深圳市智能机器人研究院

Power supply allocation network based on plane S-type bridge electromagnetic band-gap structures

The invention provides a power supply allocation network based on plane S-type bridge electromagnetic band-gap structures. The power supply allocation network comprises a power supply plane, a dielectric substrate and a ground plane. The dielectric substrate covers the ground plane. The power supply plane is arranged on the dielectric substrate. Plane S-type bridge electromagnetic band-gap structure units periodically extend on a two-dimensional plane on which the power supply plane is positioned so that a matrix is formed. Each plane S-type bridge electromagnetic band-gap structure unit comprises a patch and four half S-type bridges. The connecting parts of the patch and the half S-type bridges are provided with slots so that slits are formed. The four half S-type bridges are respectively provided with four lead-out ends which are arranged at the upper, lower, left and right parts of the whole structure unit. The four lead-out ends of one plane S-type bridge electromagnetic band-gap structure unit are respectively connected with one of the lead-out ends of the upper, lower, left and right adjacent plane S-type bridge electromagnetic band-gap structure units so that a plane S-type bridge is formed. The power supply allocation network based on the plane S-type bridge electromagnetic band-gap structures has great simultaneous switching noise suppression capacity within wide frequency range and has great power supply integrity.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH

Dynamic multi-frequency electrical impedance tomography method based on impedance frequency spectrum constraint

The invention belongs to the field of electrical impedance tomography, and particularly relates to a dynamic multi-frequency electrical impedance tomography method based on the impedance frequency spectrum constraint. The method includes the steps that 1, limited surface element dividing is carried out in an imaging region, the variety number of tissue in the imaging region and the frequency spectrum of each kind of tissue are determined, and a relation model of the volume fraction and the boundary voltage is established; 2, the boundary of the imaging region is excited through exciting currents at different frequencies, and boundary voltage data at different moments at each frequency is measured; 3, an inverse problem objective function is established according to the relation of the volume fraction change and the boundary voltage pressure obtained in the step 1 and solved, and the change value of the volume fraction in the imaging region is obtained; 4, the volume fraction change isconverted into the impedance change, the impedance change is shown in the imaging region through color levels, and an impedance change image is obtained. A novel scheme for relieving the inverse problem morbidity is provided on the aspect of increasing the observation data size, and then the space resolution and the anti-noise capacity of the reconstructed image are improved.
Owner:FOURTH MILITARY MEDICAL UNIVERSITY

PPG heart rate extraction device and method based on cascaded RLS adaptive filtering

The invention provides a PPG signal heart rate extraction device and method based on cascaded RLS adaptive filtering. The device is composed of a PPG sensor, an acceleration sensor, a data acquisitionmodule, a data storage module, a signal analysis unit and the like. The method comprises the steps that firstly, band-pass filtering is carried out on an original PPG signal to obtain a preprocessedsignal which only contains a frequency band corresponding to the heart rate and from which baseline drifts are filtered out; then, a cascaded RLS adaptive filter is constructed to filter out motion artifacts in the PPG signal; and finally, a corresponding heart rate value is calculated by utilizing heart rate extraction and optimization algorithms. The PPG signal heart rate extraction method basedon cascaded RLS adaptive filtering can be used for filtering out the motion artifacts of the PPG signal so that the accuracy of heart rate detection can also be improved under the condition of strenuous exercise; the method can adapt to changes of PPG signal forms of different individuals and the same individual; and meanwhile, on the basis of measurement of a single-path PPG signal, wearing of auser and the popularization of the device can be facilitated.
Owner:FUDAN UNIV

Time frequency analysis method of magnetotelluric impedance estimation

The invention discloses a time frequency analysis method of magnetotelluric impedance estimation. By adopting empirical mode decomposition technology of Hilbert-Huang transform, a magnetotelluric signal is decomposed to acquire mode functions of various orders for the Hilbert transform, and the time frequency spectrums of the four components of the magnetotelluric signal are acquired, and acquired instant amplitudes are used to replace Fourier spectrum of a conventional Fourier method, and then the instant amplitudes are introduced in a minimal quadratic equation to solve impedance tensors of time frequency points, and then the impedance tensor elements of the various time frequency points are calculated, and in addition, the time frequency power spectrogram of the magnetotelluric signal is converted into a time frequency impedance spectrogram. In the time frequency impedance magnetotelluric, the response function values of the various time frequency points having same instant frequencies are accumulated together, and then the acquired sum is divided by the number of the time frequency point, and the mean value thereof is a response function estimated value of a frequency value. The time frequency analysis method of the magnetotelluric impedance estimation is advantageous in that realizing of robust estimation is facilitated, and the impedance elements acquired by adopting the method conform to reality of a stratum structure, and a stronger noise inhibition capability is provided, and an estimation result is more robust.
Owner:HUNAN UNIV OF ARTS & SCI

An indoor temperature and humidity field rapid prediction system and method

The invention discloses an indoor temperature and humidity field rapid prediction system and method. The system mainly comprises a power supply driving module, p + 1 temperature and humidity data acquisition modules, a data transmission module and an upper computer. The temperature and humidity data acquisition module acquires temperature and humidity data. And the upper computer inputs the temperature and humidity data and the temperature and humidity predicted value into the POD mode coefficient dynamic model, calculates a POD mode coefficient, inputs the POD mode coefficient into the POD mode coefficient optimal estimator, and reconstructs an indoor temperature and humidity field. The method mainly comprises the steps that 1) the temperature and humidity data acquisition module acquirestemperature and humidity data; And 2) a dynamic model for calculating the POD mode coefficient and an optimal estimator for the POD mode coefficient are written into an upper computer. And 3) temperature and humidity data is predicted. And 4) a POD mode coefficient is calculated. 5) the POD mode coefficient is input into a POD mode coefficient optimal estimator, and establishing an indoor temperature and humidity field shown in the description; According to the indoor temperature and humidity field prediction method and system, the real-time performance is high, the precision is high, the anti-interference capability is high, and long-time prediction is achieved.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV

A Method of Image Edge Detection Based on Fourier Transform

ActiveCN103065297BAccurately restore brightness characteristicsAccurately calculate the gradient of brightnessImage analysisFrequency spectrumPhase shifted
The invention discloses an image edge detecting method based on Fourier transformation. The method comprises the following steps: step 100, a black and white digital image I is obtained; step 200, Gaussian filtering is conducted to the image I, and then a filtered image Is is obtained; step 300, Fourier transformation is conducted to the image Is, and then frequency spectrum Fs of the Is is obtained; step 400, each frequency spectrum component Fs (km, kn) is multiplied by a phase shift factor so as to obtain a new frequency spectrum component, wherein km=0, 1, ..., M-1, and kn=0, 1, ..., N-1, the km and the kn are respectively wave numbers in the X direction and the Y direction, and x0 and y0 are respectively the offset amount in the X direction and the Y direction; step 500, an offset image Ib (m, n) is obtained after Fourier inversion transformation, wherein m=1, 2, ..., M, and n=1, 2, ..., N, and M and N are pixel numbers in the X direction and the Y direction; and step 600, the offset image Ib minus an original image I pixel-by-pixel, an absolute value Ie (m, n)=| Ib (m, n)-I (m, n) | is obtained, and the Ie is an obtained edge feature image. The method has the advantages of being high in calculating precision, fast in calculating speed and good in noise inhibiting ability.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV

High-order synchronous integral demodulation circuit and method for gyro digital signals

The invention provides a high-order synchronous integral demodulation circuit for gyro digital signals. The high-order synchronous integral demodulation circuit comprises a signal source, a fourth-order integral circuit, a differential amplification module and a switch control module, wherein an output interface of the signal source is connected with an input interface of the four-order integral circuit through a signal source switch, and the signal source is used for outputting a signal to the four-order integral circuit; an output interface of the fourth-order integral circuit is connected with an input interface of the differential amplification module, and the fourth-order integral circuit is used for carrying out fourth-order integration on the output signal of the signal source and outputting the output signal to the differential amplification circuit; an input interface of the differential amplification module is connected with the output interface of the four-order integral circuit, and the differential amplification module is used for amplifying an output signal of the four-order integral circuit; and the switch control module controls the switch to switch the conduction path, and the switching frequency of the switch is the same as the output signal frequency of the signal source. Signal source noise can be suppressed, and signal information can be extracted.
Owner:INST OF MICROELECTRONICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

A method and device for identifying the boundary of a geological body

The present invention provides a geological body boundary identification method and device. The geological body boundary identification method includes: setting a sliding window whose length L is 2M+1, and setting the step value of the length L to N, and obtaining 2M+1 sampling points , and calculate the Gaussian window function G(n) according to 2M+1 sampling points; use the dip angle scanning method to determine the best dip pair of the local reflection interface where each sampling point is located; take each sampling point as an analysis sample point, and Take the analysis sample point as the center, read the amplitude values ​​of 2M+1 points from multiple directions according to the apparent dip angle of the analysis sample point, and generate multiple seismic signal sequences Sk(n),k=1,2,... ., i, n=0,1,...,2M, i=2M+1; calculate new earthquake sequence GSk(n) according to seismic signal sequence Sk(n) and Gaussian window function G(n); calculate new earthquake The generalized Hilbert transform value GHk of the sequence GSk(n); generate the boundary detection value of the analysis sample point according to the generalized Hilbert transformation value GHk; generate a data volume according to a plurality of boundary detection values, and perform an algorithm on the data volume Layer slice analysis to identify geological body boundaries.
Owner:PETROCHINA CO LTD
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