The invention discloses a multi-channel
signal receiving calibration method and device based on a cross-spectrum method, and relates to the field of
signal processing, and the method comprises the following steps: S1, configuring
system parameters, and generating a test
signal; s2, performing
frequency domain transformation on the test signal; s3, performing
cross spectrum analysis on the test signal; s4, performing time
delay extraction on the test signal; s5, performing compensation calibration; and S6, experimental
verification. According to the multi-channel signal receiving calibration method and device based on the cross-spectrum method, by optimizing a cross-spectrum calculation process, introducing high-resolution time
delay estimation and improving a
phase compensation mechanism, the problems existing in the prior art are effectively solved, time
delay and amplitude inconsistency between channels are accurately estimated and corrected, and the accuracy of calibration is improved. The problems that the calibration precision is limited due to high calculation complexity and poor real-time performance of a traditional method, the time delay
estimation performance is reduced in a low signal-to-
noise ratio environment, and the requirements of a modern multi-channel
system for high
synchronism and
low delay cannot be met are solved.