The present invention discloses a method for preparing a superabsorbent resin using metalloenzyme
catalysis, and relates to the technical field of resin material preparation. The method comprises the following steps: incubating a
protein and a
metal salt in deionized water at
room temperature, adjusting the pH with an alkaline solution, allowing to stand at
room temperature, and then centrifuging. Finally, washing with deionized water and
drying the resulting metalloenzyme obtains the metalloenzyme; and mixing a resin
monomer, a neutralizing solution, a metalloenzyme,
acetylacetone, and a crosslinking agent in deionized water, allowing the mixture to stand at
room temperature to obtain a resin
colloid.
Granulation and
drying obtain the superabsorbent resin. The present invention utilizes an artificially synthesized metalloenzyme instead of a natural
laccase to carry out the
polymerization reaction. The metalloenzyme has a low preparation cost, and the amount of metalloenzyme used to oxidize
acetylacetone is less than that of the natural
laccase. Furthermore, the metalloenzyme-driven free
radical polymerization can generate free radicals to complete resin
polymerization without requiring external high-temperature stimulation. This method reduces preparation costs without affecting the resin's high water absorption and
water retention, thereby achieving green synthesis of superabsorbent resin at room temperature.