The invention discloses a deposition path process
fingerprint decoding method and
system based on a complex source-sink
system, and relates to the technical field of tectonic
sedimentology and
data modeling crossing. Target strata geochemical characteristic data of a research area are collected and arranged, and a large deposition geochemical
data set of the research area is established; and establishing standard stratum characteristics and sedimentary geochemical characteristics thereof in combination with a typical stratum profile of the basin. According to the method, the multi-source supply and re-cycle contribution proportion on the geologic source-sink
system deposition path is quantitatively recovered through establishment of target layer series multi-dimensional scaling analysis, homogenization degree analysis,
fingerprint decoding parameter PCA data statistics and the like, the defects that a traditional source-sink
analysis method depends on prior end member selection and is easily influenced by personal errors are overcome, and the method is suitable for large-scale analysis of the geologic source-sink system deposition path. The inverse Monte Carlo model is utilized to carry out iterative
simulation for multiple times, the
simulation effect is gradually optimized, the accuracy and reliability of the deposition path and
process description result are ensured, and a more scientific and accurate technical means is provided for geological research and resource exploration.