The invention relates to a hexapod bionic power plant boiler water wall inspection and maintenance climbing wall robot comprising a robot body and a plurality of mechanical legs arranged on both sidesof the body, ach mechanical leg consists of three large torque steering gears, thighs, calves, leg root parts, and magnetic feet, and an elastic adaptive device is arranged between the leg root partsand the magnetic foot. Each joint of the mechanical leg is pivotally connected and can rotate freely. The angle of each steering gear is controlled by gait algorithm, and hexapod insects are imitatedto walk, so that the robot can walk flexibly. A light supplement lamp, a camera and a flexible manipulator are arrange on that robot body, and the front end of the flexible manipulator can be equipped with an ultrasonic thickness measuring probe, a water wall welding device and a water wall cutting device, which are use for detecting and repairing the water wall of a boiler. The magnetic feet adopts the electromagnetism that cut off electricity to absorb type, can avoid dropping off the robot caused by the abnormal power cut. The invention has the advantages of strong load capacity, flexiblemovement, strong wall adaptability, almost complete coverage and no dead angle inside the boiler, and good application prospect.