To solve the existing problem of laborious assembly of bearings, the invention discloses a clamping device for bearing assembly, comprising a connecting rod, a connecting plate, a mounting rod, a pushing block, an electric motor, a rotary table, a pushing plate, a positioning rod, a baffle plate, a coil spring, an end cap, a guide frame, an adsorption layer, a sliding tube, a heating rod, a holding cylinder, a screw, a clamping rod, a snap ring, a through hole, a pump, a water guide pipe, a positioning plate, a rotating rod, a lantern ring and a sliding block. The clamping device has the advantages of reasonable design, convenient operation, reasonable structure and simple principle of thermal expansion and cold contraction the adopted, so that the bearing is convenient to be assemble andaccords with the social demand, and is worth popularizing and using in the mechanical field.