The invention discloses a composite thermal insulation plate for a building. As for the problems that existing composite thermal insulation plates have low safety performance and long installation period, according to the following scheme, the composite thermal insulation plate comprises an inner blade concrete layer, a thermal insulation plate, and an outer blade light panel, one side of the thermal insulation plate is fixedly connected with one side of the inner blade concrete layer, the other side of the thermal insulation plate is fixedly connected with one side of the outer blade light panel, the inner blade concrete layer, the thermal insulation plate and the outer blade light panel are fixedly connected through a plurality of tie parts, a connecting groove and a groove are formed inone side of the inner blade concrete layer, the groove is located in the side, away from the thermal insulation plate, of the connecting groove, and a plurality of spring holes are formed in the bottom of the connecting groove at equal distances. According to the composite thermal insulation plate for the building, the structure is simple, design is ingenious, the attractive degree of an outer wall is improved, the construction speed is high, the construction period is short, the security risks are lowered, construction safety is ensured, and the economic benefits of construction engineeringare improved.