The invention discloses an electric automobile two-gear transmission. The electric automobile two-gear transmission comprises a first shaft, a second shaft, a one-gear driving gear, a second-gear driving gear, a first-gear driven gear, a second-gear driven gear, a speed reducer driving gear, a reverse-gear driving gear, a reverse gear driven gear, a second reverse gear synchronizer assembly, a one-way bearing for supporting the first-gear driven gear and a one-way bearing for supporting the second-gear driven gear, and a transmission gear shifting system, a transmission housing system, a rolling bearing supporting the first shaft and a rolling bearing supporting the second shaft. According to the electric automobile two-gear transmission, the gear shifting action is simplified, the gear shifting can be realized without a clutch, the power interruption time in the gear shifting process is shortened, the transmission structure is simplified while the motor efficiency and the power performance of the electric automobile are improved, the transmission structure is simplified, the transmission cost is reduced, and the popularization and popularization of the electric automobile are facilitated.