The invention is applied to the field of communications, and provides a method, an apparatus and a system for accessing a server to a terminal by authentication, the server and a computer readable storage medium. The method comprises the steps of receiving a connection request sent by the terminal, wherein the connection request carries terminal operation information; obtaining pre-stored terminal operation information, and performing matching on the terminal operation information and the pre-stored terminal operation information according to a preset matching strategy; and when the terminal operation information and the pre-stored terminal operation information are matched consistently, sending authentication successful information to the terminal, and establishing communication with the terminal. In the embodiment of the invention, since the terminal operation information is not read and modified easily, by detecting the terminal operation information, the access of a host program in which legal communication data are counterfeited can be effectively avoided, being very secure and reliable; and the terminal operation information is detected by the preset matching strategy, so the legality of the terminal can be detected in multiple aspects; the method, the apparatus and the system for accessing the server to the terminal by the authentication, the server and the computer readable storage medium provided by the invention have pertinence, the reliability is higher, and the risk of data leakage can be avoided