The invention discloses a dust explosion-proof monitoring alarm device applied to a dust remover, which comprises a dust remover body, a main control module, a dust removal cloth bag monitoring modulearranged on the dust remover body and connected with the main control module, a working temperature monitoring module, an air bag blowing monitoring module, an ash conveying motor monitoring module,an ash discharging motor monitoring module and an alarm module, wherein the main control module is connected with a display module and a transmission module through a PPI bus. According to the invention, all-round real-time monitoring is carried out on operation data such as air inlet and outlet pressure difference, box body temperature, air bag injection pressure, ash conveying rotation frequency, ash discharging rotation frequency and the like of the dust remover, and when an abnormal situation occurs in the dust remover, the main control module controls the alarm to send out sound and lightalarms and take protective actions, thereby effectively preventing dust explosion in the dust remover from generating danger and having high safety coefficient.