The invention discloses automatic welding equipment for a single crystal furnace, and relates to the technical field of welding equipment. The equipment comprises a bottom plate, a supporting column is rotationally installed in the middle of the top end of the bottom plate, and a first motor is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate. Waste gas generated in the welding process can be collected, purified and then exhausted, waste gas diffusion and air pollution can be avoided, the welding process is more environmentally friendly, burrs on the top wall of a furnace body can be polished while welding is conducted, the burrs are prevented from influencing welding, meanwhile, a polishing rod can move back and forth, and the welding efficiency is improved. One part of the grinding rod can be prevented from being in contact with the top wall of the furnace body for grinding all the time, so that the service life of the grinding rod can be prolonged, the replacement frequency of the grinding rod is reduced, the grinding rod can be switched after welding is finished, and the situation that the grinding rod is damaged due to continuous temperature rise caused by the fact that the same grinding rod is used all the time is avoided.