The invention discloses a
water area resource utilization grading and pricing method based on
spatial heterogeneity correction. The method comprises the following steps: S1, evaluating the service value of a
water area ecosystem; s2, determining a
water area resource utilization standard price; s3, dividing water area space levels; and S4, correcting the water area
resource utilization standard price. According to the method, the water area resource utilization standard price is determined by quantifying the influence of water area resource utilization on the ecological
system service value, the hierarchical water area resource utilization coefficient reflecting
spatial heterogeneity is introduced for spatial correction, and finally the water area resource utilization hierarchical guidance price is formed. According to the method, a complete technical process from ecological
system service value profit and loss quantification to space differentiation pricing is constructed, the water area resource utilization grading guidance price is determined, the technical blank in the field is filled, a scientific basis is provided for a water area
resource management decision, and the economic benefit of the water area
resource management decision is improved. The method has good
operability, acceptability and popularization and application prospects, and ecological protection and sustainable utilization of
water resources can be promoted.