The invention discloses a high-precision multimode low-voltage load power property recording instrument, which is low in cost and flexible in installation, is not confined to various measuring interfaces, and can realize networked synchronous precise time service, high measurement precision and three-mode transmission, and the working method thereof. The high-precision multimode low-voltage load power property recording instrument comprises a microprocessor unit, wherein the microprocessor unit acquires a power grid simulating signal from a low voltage side power grid through a signal regulation and analog-digital conversion processing unit, computes and analyses the voltage, the current, the frequency, the active power, the passive power and the power factor of a power grid low voltage side phasor signal, acquires a GPS (global positioning system) or a Beidou navigation signal through a double-mode time service unit to obtain time information, integrates the time information with the voltage, the current, the frequency, the active power, the passive power and the power factor which are computed out to obtain a time sequence power grid vector, and sends data to a server terminal through a three-mode data sending unit; and the microprocessor unit also acquires a power voltage from the low voltage side power grid through a power unit and is connected with a liquid crystal display unit and a control unit.