The invention relates to the technical field of
the Internet of Things, in particular to a
short circuit fault
monitoring system and method based on
the Internet of Things. According to the method, fault mode identification is carried out based on current characteristic waveforms, prediction is carried out based on historical data, current waveform data are captured in real time by using a high-speed sampling
current sensor, and abnormal changes in the current waveforms are identified and marked; an RNN
deep learning model is constructed, features are extracted from waveforms, the features are compared with known fault
modes, potential
short circuit faults are recognized, the constructed
deep learning model conducts reasoning based on real-
time data, abnormal waveform features are quickly recognized, and therefore quick response is achieved, the fault detection time is greatly shortened, and the fault detection efficiency is improved. According to the method, short-circuit faults in a high-speed circuit are effectively handled,
power flow data of multiple nodes are processed in real time by adopting a distributed data aggregation and analysis technology, a
Bayesian network model is constructed, potential short-circuit faults are identified when
power flow is abnormal, and specific nodes and paths where the faults occur are positioned.