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38results about How to "Simple joint structure" patented technology

Line-driven robotic fish

A line-driven robotic fish including fish head, fish body and tail, Fish tail comprise a tail fin and a support plate assembly, The support plate assembly is composed of a support plate connected in turn from the rear to the rear, at least one support plate II and one support plate III, wherein the front side of the support plate I is fixedly connected with the fish body, the rear side of the support plate III is fixedly connected with the caudal fin, the support plate I and the support plate II are connected with each other, and the adjacent support plates II and the support plate II and thesupport plate III are connected with each other through joint components; And two transmission wires arranged in parallel. The front end of the transmission wire is connected with the fish tail driving mechanism, and the rear end passes through the support plate I and the support plate II in turn and is fixedly connected with the support plate III after passing through the support plate I and thesupport plate II; The two driving wires are made of flexible material and are driven by the fish tail driving mechanism, so as to drive the supporting plates II and III to swing left and right; The thread-driven type robot fish of the invention has simple joint structure and reduces the whole weight of the robot fish while providing its own driving force.
Owner:CHONGQING THREE GORGES UNIV

Biomimetic mechanical dinosaur

ActiveCN103963867AAchieve smooth left and right movementImprove stabilityVehiclesThighHydraulic cylinder
The invention discloses a biomimetic mechanical dinosaur which comprises a trunk part, a head and neck part, a tail part and four mechanical legs, wherein the head and neck part, the tail part and the four mechanical legs are connected to the trunk part. First mechanical joints allowing a neck part and the tail part to rotate in all directions are arranged on the head and neck part and the tail part respectively, each mechanical leg comprises a hip joint, a thigh joint, a shank joint and a foot damping device connected in sequence, and each shank joint, each thigh joint and each hip joint respectively comprises a second mechanical joint, a third mechanical joint and a fourth mechanical joint, wherein the second mechanical joints are used for changing the angles between the shank joints and the thigh joints, the third mechanical joints are used for changing the angles between the thigh joints and the hip joints, the fourth mechanical joints are used for changing the angles between the mechanical legs and the trunk part, and the first mechanical joints, the second mechanical joints, the third mechanical joints and the fourth mechanical joints are all driven through hydraulic cylinders. According to the biomimetic mechanical dinosaur, all the joints are driven through the hydraulic cylinders, and the biomimetic mechanical dinosaur has the advantages of being high in power density and efficiency.
Owner:安徽格太信控科技有限公司

Joint of multi-section folding type remote operation mechanical arm

The invention discloses a joint of a multi-section folding type remote operation mechanical arm. The joint is characterized in that the centroid of a groove of a fixed pulley is flush with the centroid of a groove of a rim of a joint wheel, and the two centroids are both located in a plane which is tangent to a rim of a driving wheel and perpendicular to the axis of a joint shaft; an output shaft of a motor and the corresponding joint shaft form a quadrature shafting; the motor transmits driving force to the joint shaft through the driving wheel, the fixed pulley, a soft steel wire cable and the joint wheel to realize relative rotation between adjacent section arms; a stay wire of a stay wire sensor which is fixed into the section arms and close to the joint shaft is wound around the outer edge face of the joint shaft, and the extending-out end of the stay wire is fixed relative to the joint shaft. According to the joint, the longitudinal spaces of the section arms are fully utilized, so that the transverse size of the section arms is reduced, the structure is compact, and the rigidity of the mechanical arm is improved; the joint of the mechanical arm is simple and reliable in structure, convenient to detect and easy and convenient to operate because mounting, demounting, replacement and the like of the stay wire sensor can be completed without dismantling a joint module.
Owner:HEFEI INSTITUTES OF PHYSICAL SCIENCE - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Muscle driving simulation robot joint

The invention discloses a muscle driving simulation robot joint, which belongs to the technical field of the biomimetic robot joint. The invention particularly relates to the muscle driving simulation robot joint which consists of a double-crank sliding block mechanism and is similar to the human muscle confrontation driving characteristic. The muscle driving simulation robot joint has the advantages of flexible action, big working space and simple structure and can be used for simulating the human muscle rigidity nonlinear driving. The muscle driving simulation robot joint comprises a rear crank sliding block mechanism, a front crank sliding block mechanism and a fixed pulley, wherein the rear crank sliding block mechanism and the front crank sliding block mechanism are respectively provided with a fixedly-connected linear guide rail for a rack; the fixedly-connected linear guide rail for the rack is provided with a sliding block; the sliding block is connected with one end of a connecting rod; the rotating center of the rack is provided with the first end of a fixed shaft rotating crank; the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the tail end of the fixed shaft rotating crank; the rotating center of the fixed pulley is provided with the fixed pulley; the fixed pulley is provided with a soft rope; and two ends of the soft rope are respectively connected with the junction of a rear fixed shaft rotating crank and a rear connecting rod as well as the junction of a front fixed shaft rotating crank and a front connecting rod.
Owner:NORTHEASTERN UNIV

Eight-degree-of-freedom local force feedback bionic upper limb exoskeleton master manipulator

PendingCN110664583AIncrease flexibilityIntuitive controlsChiropractic devicesShoulder flexionFlexion joints
The invention relates to an eight-degree-of-freedom local force feedback bionic upper limb exoskeleton master manipulator, which is characterized in that a free force feedback hand component is mounted on a palmar flexion and dorsal flexion joint component, and a ulnar flexion and flexion joint component is connected with a one-degree-of-freedom forearm convolution component; one end of the one-degree-of-freedom elbow joint assembly is connected with the one-degree-of-freedom forearm convolution component; the other end is connected with one end of a one-degree-of-freedom shoulder flexion andextension assembly, the other end of the one-degree-of-freedom shoulder flexion and extension assembly is connected with one end of a one-degree-of-freedom shoulder convolution assembly through a shoulder adjusting plate A; the other end of the one-degree-of-freedom shoulder rotating assembly is connected with one end of a one-degree-of-freedom shoulder abduction and adduction assembly through a shoulder adjusting plate B, and the other end of the one-degree-of-freedom shoulder abduction and adduction assembly is installed on a back adjusting plate; and an upper arm bandage assembly is mountedat the joint of a one-degree-of-freedom elbow joint assembly and the one-degree-of-freedom shoulder flexion and extension assembly. The manipulator has the characteristics of compact structure, lightweight, high flexibility, high adaptability and the like.
Owner:SHENYANG INST OF AUTOMATION - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Lightweight bionic-flexible-exoskeleton-type upper limb booster robot with multi degrees of freedom

The invention relates to a lightweight bionic-flexible-exoskeleton-type upper limb booster robot with multi degrees of freedom. The lightweight bionic-flexible-exoskeleton-type upper limb booster robot with multi degrees of freedom comprises a carpal flexion/extension motion assembly, a forearm internal-rotation/external-rotation motion assembly and an elbow flexion and extension motion assembly which are sequentially connected; the elbow flexion and extension motion assembly and an upper arm fixing assembly are both connected with a glenohumeral joint motion assembly; the glenohumeral joint motion assembly is connected with a scapular band motion assembly; the scapular band motion assembly is connected with a lifting assembly; lariat driving units are respectively connected with the various motion assemblies; and a wheelchair base assembly is used for supporting the whole upper limb booster robot. The lightweight bionic-flexible-exoskeleton-type upper limb booster robot with multi degrees of freedom is capable of effectively avoiding singularity and interference of man-machine shoulder movements so as to expand range of shoulder movement, reproduce complex motion functions of thehuman shoulder, and reduce shoulder complications. The lightweight bionic-flexible-exoskeleton-type upper limb booster robot with multi degrees of freedom is mainly used for daily motion assistance and rehabilitation training of upper limbs of patients with upper limb motor dysfunction due to stroke, hemiplegia and the like, thereby improving cognitive ability and participation of the patients during training so as to benefit remodeling of brain functions.
Owner:SHENYANG INST OF AUTOMATION - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Structure of rope-driven mechanical arm rotation joint

The invention discloses a structure of rope-driven mechanical arm rotation joint. The structure comprises a synchronous belt wheel shaft, a synchronous belt, an angle sensor, an arm joint bearing end plate, a deep groove ball bearing, an angular contact ball bearing and a mechanical arm connection clamping block, wherein the mechanical arm connection clamping block is provided with a connection hole and a steel wire rope through hole; the synchronous belt wheel shaft comprises a belt wheel end and a shaft end from top to bottom; a sensor containing hole, a sensor output shaft connection hole and a cross recessed countersunk head screw inner threaded hole are arranged along the axis of the synchronous belt wheel shaft in sequence; and the inner rings of the deep groove ball bearing and the angular contact ball bearing are respectively fixed at the upper part and the lower part of the belt wheel end through transition fit. According to the structure, the movement of the joint in a relatively large range can be realized; by adopting a detachable structure, the maintenance and carrying are convenient, the structure is simplified, the running efficiency of the joint is improved and the movement coupling of the joint is avoided; the problem that only stretching can be carried out and compression cannot be carried out in the rope driving process, the structure is simple, and stroke range is large, so that the structure is particularly suitable for being installed on the disabled and aged helping facilities such as wheelchairs and care beds.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

A robot joint driven by imitation muscle

The invention discloses a muscle driving simulation robot joint, which belongs to the technical field of the biomimetic robot joint. The invention particularly relates to the muscle driving simulation robot joint which consists of a double-crank sliding block mechanism and is similar to the human muscle confrontation driving characteristic. The muscle driving simulation robot joint has the advantages of flexible action, big working space and simple structure and can be used for simulating the human muscle rigidity nonlinear driving. The muscle driving simulation robot joint comprises a rear crank sliding block mechanism, a front crank sliding block mechanism and a fixed pulley, wherein the rear crank sliding block mechanism and the front crank sliding block mechanism are respectively provided with a fixedly-connected linear guide rail for a rack; the fixedly-connected linear guide rail for the rack is provided with a sliding block; the sliding block is connected with one end of a connecting rod; the rotating center of the rack is provided with the first end of a fixed shaft rotating crank; the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the tail end of the fixed shaft rotating crank; the rotating center of the fixed pulley is provided with the fixed pulley; the fixed pulley is provided with a soft rope; and two ends of the soft rope are respectively connected with the junction of a rear fixed shaft rotating crank and a rear connecting rod as well as the junction of a front fixed shaft rotating crank and a front connecting rod.
Owner:NORTHEASTERN UNIV LIAONING

Two-degree-of-freedom (two-DOF) spherical parallel robot bionic ankle joint with central spherical pair

The invention discloses a two-degree-of-freedom (two-DOF) spherical parallel robot bionic ankle joint with a central spherical pair. The bionic ankle joint is mainly characterized in that: a straight output rod is fixed below a supporting hemispherical nest, a bulb is arranged in the straight output rod, the upper part of the bulb is connected with a columnar body bracket push rod, and the push rod is provided with a through hole, the section of which is rectangular; an outer tooth semicircular fork passes through the through hole, and the lower end of the outer tooth semicircular fork is connected with the supporting hemispherical nest; two ends of a supporting roller are placed in the through hole of the body bracket push rod, and the supporting roller is contacted with the circular inner surface of the semicircular fork; a support is arranged outside the body bracket push rod, a lead screw is arranged on the support, and a sliding block is arranged on the lead screw; the sliding block is connected with the upper end of a pull rod through an upper composite hinge fork frame; the upper composite hinge fork frame is connected with the upper end of the pull rod; and the lower end of the pull rod is connected with the outer wall of the supporting hemispherical nest through a lower composite hinge fork frame. The structure is simple and compact, and the motion of limbs is faster,flexible, smooth and continuous, so that the shape, the structure, the motion, the mechanics and the function of the bionic ankle joint are furthest close to the actual conditions of the human beings.
Owner:YANSHAN UNIV

A structure of a rope-driven mechanical arm rotary joint

InactiveCN105710895BSynchronous peripheral speedGuaranteed uptimeJointsWheelchairBall bearing
The invention discloses a structure of rope-driven mechanical arm rotation joint. The structure comprises a synchronous belt wheel shaft, a synchronous belt, an angle sensor, an arm joint bearing end plate, a deep groove ball bearing, an angular contact ball bearing and a mechanical arm connection clamping block, wherein the mechanical arm connection clamping block is provided with a connection hole and a steel wire rope through hole; the synchronous belt wheel shaft comprises a belt wheel end and a shaft end from top to bottom; a sensor containing hole, a sensor output shaft connection hole and a cross recessed countersunk head screw inner threaded hole are arranged along the axis of the synchronous belt wheel shaft in sequence; and the inner rings of the deep groove ball bearing and the angular contact ball bearing are respectively fixed at the upper part and the lower part of the belt wheel end through transition fit. According to the structure, the movement of the joint in a relatively large range can be realized; by adopting a detachable structure, the maintenance and carrying are convenient, the structure is simplified, the running efficiency of the joint is improved and the movement coupling of the joint is avoided; the problem that only stretching can be carried out and compression cannot be carried out in the rope driving process, the structure is simple, and stroke range is large, so that the structure is particularly suitable for being installed on the disabled and aged helping facilities such as wheelchairs and care beds.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
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