The invention relates to a GHZ-state-based joint remote M-bit W state preparation method, which is designed to utilize least quantum channel resources. The method comprises the following steps that: two senders, namely, Alice and Bob as well as one receiver, namely, Charlie remotely prepare an M-bit W state, the three parties only need to share [log<2>M] GHZ channels, and the sender, namely, Alicepreprocesses a quantum communication channel according to amplitude information of the W state; the two senders, namely, Alice and Bob respectively construct corresponding measurement bases accordingto partial phase information of the W state to be prepared, measure own particles, and send measurement results to the receiver, namely, Charlie; the receiver, namely, Charlie performs a unitary operation on owned particles according to the measurement results of the two senders, namely, Alice and Bob to obtain an intermediate quantum state corresponding to a target W state; and the receiver, namely, Charlie introduces auxiliary particles, performs a corresponding substitution operation, and recovers a target M-bit W state. Through adoption of the method, information leakage can be avoided, and the consumption of quantum resources is reduced effectively.