The invention provides a power equipment mobile inspection system, comprising an intelligent handheld terminal and a management platform, wherein the management platform comprises an inspection task module, a defect knowledge base management module, a differentiated operation and maintenance management module and an operation and maintenance strategy library management module; and the intelligenthandheld terminal comprises a site inspection module, an inspection task query module and an equipment information module. According to the scheme of the invention, the onsite communication response check-in between inspectors and equipment labels can be realized, the in-place situation of the operation and maintenance staff can be controlled, the problem of equipment failure can be found in time,on-site technical support can be provided for the inspectors through a defect knowledge base and an operation and maintenance strategy library, intelligent control can be realized, the skill knowledge and management level of the operation and maintenance staff can be promoted, a defect analysis report can be formed, the equipment operation and maintenance level can be improved, specific inspection and specific maintenance can be carried out based on differential operation and maintenance requirements, primary and secondary equipment state evaluation and risk assessment models can be established, and A and B repair cycles of the equipment can be reminded.