This invention discloses a method for simulating active diaphragmatic contraction
respiratory motion based on a finite
element model, comprising the following steps: acquiring human CT scan data; establishing a geometric
solid model of the diaphragm based on the CT scan data, the geometric
solid model of the diaphragm including the central
tendon,
muscle belly, and
muscle fibers; performing
finite element mesh generation on the geometric
solid model of the diaphragm, generating diaphragmatic contraction units according to the
spatial distribution of
muscle fibers to simulate the active contraction of the diaphragm; employing an isotropic hyperelastic constitutive model to describe the passive dynamic characteristics of the diaphragm, and describing the active contraction force of the diaphragmatic contraction units based on the improved Hill active contraction equation; adding physiological boundary conditions to the geometric solid model of the diaphragm, iteratively solving the geometric solid model of the diaphragm to simulate the periodic contraction and
inhalation process of the diaphragm, and displaying the diaphragmatic contraction process through
visualization software. This invention can express diaphragmatic contraction with precision, reflect diaphragmatic displacement, and improve the accuracy of the passive response of the diaphragm.