The embodiment of the invention discloses a
wafer process fault prediction method and device,
electronic equipment and a storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: determining a detection parameter matrix according to detection parameters fed back by a
process control monitoring unit; inputting the detection parameter matrix into a process fault prediction model; and obtaining a prediction result matrix output by the process fault prediction model. The
wafer comprises a device placing area, the center of the device placing area, the vertex of an internally tangent N-polygon of the device placing area and the midpoint of the connecting line of the vertex and the center are used as reference points, the
wafer further comprises a plurality of
photomask areas, and the
photomask areas where the reference points are located are provided with
process control monitoring units; the prediction result matrix comprises a plurality of first elements, the preparation process of the wafer comprises a plurality of process steps, and different first elements are used for representing the probability of faults in different process steps. According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention, the wafer detection time can be shortened, and the process fault prediction of each process step in the wafer preparation process can be realized.