Owner:SHANDONG PROVINCIAL GEOLOGICAL & MINERAL EXPLORATION & DEV BUREAU 801 HYDROGEOLOGY & ENG GEOLOGY BRIGADE (SHANDONG PROVINCIAL GEOLOGICAL & MINERAL ENG EXPLORATION INST)
The invention discloses a preparation method and application of a high-purity low-concentration fluoresceinsodiumaqueous solution. The preparation method comprises the steps of raw material pretreatment, solution preparation and stability optimization, wherein the raw material pretreatment comprises the following steps: synthesizing fluorescein from phthalic anhydride and resorcinol under a solvent-free condition; then purifying fluorescein through a diacetylation-saponification-salifying process, and controlling the pH value to 8.0 to improve the salifying efficiency; the solution preparation comprises the following steps: dissolving high-purity fluorescein sodium (the purity is greater than or equal to 99.5%) in water for injection, reducing the risk of thermal degradation by adopting a low-temperature gradientdissolution method, accurately controlling the concentration to 1-6% (w / v), and verifying the clarity of the solution by adopting an ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometric method. The total amount of impurities is less than or equal to 0.1% by combining activated carbon adsorption (0.1% dosage, reflux for 30 minutes) and acid-base crystallization (crystallization at pH of 1-2 and redissolution at pH of 8.5-9.0); through a buffer system with pH of 8.0-9.0 and low-temperature operation, the solution is stored for 6 months in a dark place at 4 DEG C, and the content decrease rate is less than or equal to 1.0%.
The invention discloses a saliva flow rate detection strip for auxiliary diagnosis of xerostomia and a detection method thereof. The detection strip comprises strip-shaped filter paper pretreated by fluoresceinsodium, the filter paper is packaged in a food-grade plastic shell, one end of the filter paper extends out of the shell to form a 0.5 cm sampling part, and scale marks are arranged on the filter paper. During detection, the sampling part is placed under the tongue for 3 minutes, saliva infiltrates along the filter paper under the capillary action and dissolves the fluoresceinsodium for color development, and the flow rate of the unstimulated saliva can be obtained through conversion by reading the infiltration length. The detection strip can effectively distinguish a control person from a sicca syndrome patient, a xerostomia patient and the like. The problems that a traditional method is long in consumed time, poor in experience and inconvenient to operate are solved, and a detection tool which is rapid, objective and standardized and is in seamless butt joint with an existing diagnostic standard is provided.