The invention discloses a shielding cable shielding effectiveness optimization method, which comprises the following steps: acquiring cable parameters, and establishing a three-dimensional geometric
solid model of a high-
voltage shielding cable based on the cable parameters; bending-deformation
coupling modeling is carried out according to the three-dimensional geometric
solid model, and deformation parameters are obtained through calculation; wherein the deformation parameter represents the microscopic geometric change of the shielding layer; evaluating the shielding effectiveness of the cable based on the deformation parameters; comparing the shielding effectiveness with a preset threshold value to determine a shielding effectiveness unqualified point; and optimizing the unqualified points of the shielding effectiveness. According to the method, the three-dimensional geometric
solid model and the bending-deformation
coupling model are established, the
microstructure change of the shielding layer caused by deformation is obtained, and quantitative evaluation of the shielding effectiveness is realized based on
electromagnetic simulation, so that unqualified points of the shielding effectiveness are optimized; the problem of shielding effectiveness attenuation caused by mechanical deformation in practical application can be effectively analyzed, and evaluation accuracy and optimization efficiency are improved.