222results about How to "Speed up the descent" patented technology

An extended underwater electromagnetic transducer is provided with an electrically insulated transmission line typically connected to a transmitter or receiver or transceiver system. The transmission line allows near-field communications with another transmitter or receiver or transceiver system. The transmission line provided is relatively long, the through water signal path length can be significantly reduced.

An apparatus for ultrasound irradiation of a body part (208) includes a first ultrasound transducer (216), and a second ultrasound transducer (212) mounted oppositely, and is configured: a) such that at least two ultrasound receiving elements, for determining a relative orientation of the first to the second transducer, are attached to the first transducer; b) for a beam, from the first transducer, causing cavitation, and / or bubble destruction of systemically circulating microbubbles, within the body part; or c) both with the attached elements and for the causing. The apparatus registers, with said first transducer, the second transducer, by using as a reference respectively the features a) and / or b). A detachable subsystem includes either a therapy or imaging transducer, to form a combination imaging and therapy system, the subsystem being configured for removable coupling to correspondingly an imaging or therapy subsystem comprising a head frame (204) to which is mounted an imaging or therapy transducer, the imaging or therapy subsystem for registering the imaging or therapy transducer, one to the other, by the above method.

A tentative location of a transmitter in an indoor environment is determined by triangulation, using at least two direction finders. The tentative location is made more accurate by performing at least one added action selected from the following: checking the likelihood that the tentative location is an accurate location by comparing measured transmitter signal strengths with calculated signal strengths, using a known indoor environment structure, using a record of the transmitter movement through the indoor environment for determining whether the transmitter is located in an obscured area of the indoor environment or performing an alignment procedure on the antennas to improve the triangulation.

Multi-drop communications channels can have significantly deep notches in their frequency response causing a corresponding limitation of the effective data transmission rate. A special time-ordered coding method is described which results in the emitted spectrum of the data stream transmitted into the channel having a notch at the same frequency as the notch in the channel frequency response, permitting channel receivers to successfully decode the transmitted data stream. The described coding method may be applied at various multiples of the channel notch frequency to support different throughput rates, and may be combined with other coding techniques such as group or vector signaling codes.

A method for reducing vortex promotion of a rotor blade used in high core PR fans comprises shifting a curvature distribution of a blade section immediately adjacent to the hub such that a major turning of the suction side of the section is located near a trailing edge of the blade.

A duplexer includes an antenna terminal, a first filter connected to the antenna terminal, and a second filter connected to the antenna terminal. At least one of the first filter and the second filter is a ladder type filter in which a parallel resonator and multiple series resonators are included, one or more first inductors are respectively connected in parallel with one or more series resonators out of the multiple series resonators, and one of the one or more first inductors is connected in parallel with one of the multiple series resonators that is arranged closest to the antenna terminal.

Multi-drop communications channels can have significantly deep notches in their frequency response causing a corresponding limitation of the effective data transmission rate. A special time-ordered coding method is described which results in the emitted spectrum of the data stream transmitted into the channel having a notch at the same frequency as the notch in the channel frequency response, permitting channel receivers to successfully decode the transmitted data stream. The described coding method may be applied at various multiples of the channel notch frequency to support different throughput rates, and may be combined with other coding techniques such as group or vector signaling codes.

In a multi-carrier transmission scheme (frequency domain multiplexed—FDM), a single high rate data stream is split into multiple lower rate data streams each transmitted over a different carrier (e.g., a tone or bin). The data rate possible from a multiple-carrier transmission scheme is theoretically equivalent to the data rate possible from a single-carrier (including baseband) scheme with the same composite bandwidth. The scheme allows for a communications system that can selectively send each data signal (e.g., audio data, video data, raw data, etc.) partitioned out into full and half duplex sections (e.g., tones). The scheme can have a reduced complexity and cost and use less bandwidth. This is done by being able to selectively split a data signal into both full and half duplex tones.

It has been difficult to provide a band elimination filter having characteristics of a high attenuation within a desired stop band and a low loss over wide frequency bands higher and lower than the stop band. A band elimination filter includes: a plurality of acoustic wave resonators as an acoustic resonator each having one end grounded; and a transmission line to which the other end of each of the plurality of acoustic wave resonators as an acoustic resonator is connected, in which at least some of the other ends are coupled to the transmission line at predetermined intervals, and at least one inductor is provided on transmission line in all or some of the predetermined intervals.

A method for reducing vortex promotion of a rotor blade used in high core PR fans comprises shifting a curvature distribution of a blade section immediately adjacent to the hub such that a major turning of the suction side of the section is located near a trailing edge of the blade.

A method and associated stimulation device for ensuring firing of an action potential in an intended physiological target activated by a stimulus pulse generated by an electrode of a non-invasive surface based stimulation device irrespective of skin-to-electrode impedance by: (i) increasing internal impedance of the stimulation device so as to widen a Chronaxie time period thereby ensuring firing of the action potential of the intended physiological target irrespective of the skin-to-electrode impedance; and / or (ii) generating a stimulation waveform that optimizes a non-zero average current (e.g., non-zero slope of the envelope of the stimulation waveform) during preferably substantially the entire current decay of the stimulus pulse.

Environmentally degradable finely attenuated fibers produced by melt spinning a composition comprising destructurized starch, a biodegradable thermoplastic polymer, and a plasticizer are disclosed. The present invention is also directed to highly attenuated fibers containing thermoplastic polymer microfibrils which are formed within the starch matrix of the finely attenuated fiber. Nonwoven webs and disposable articles comprising the highly attenuated fibers are also disclosed.

A two piece dual mode earplug including an integrally molded elongated member having a nose end and an open rear end and a channel extending through. An integrally molded insert member is formed with a base portion and a rod portion and with the rod portion seated within the open rear end of the elongated member and includes an attenuation filter integrally molded as part of the rod portion and includes first and second openings located on each side of a chamber and with the size and length of the openings together with the chamber providing attenuation of impulse noise. The insert member also includes the base portion integrally molded to have a third opening larger than the first and second openings in the rod portion and with the first, second and third openings together forming a passageway through the insert member to the channel extending through the elongated member.

A feedforward equalizer for DFE based detector is provided comprising a digital to analog converter to convert an analog signal to a digital signal. A feedforward equalizer comprises a high-pass filter and is responsive to the input circuit. The high-pass filter has a low cutoff frequency, has a relatively flat response and has high attenuation at low frequencies. A decision feedback equalizer comprises a decision circuit responsive to the feedforward equalizer, and a feedback filter is responsive to the decision circuit. The decision circuit is also responsive to the feedback filter.

A method to prepare recombinant influenza viruses comprising a mutant M2 protein which has a deletion of two or more residues in the cytoplasmic tail and is attenuated in vivo, is provided, as well the resulting virus and vaccines with the virus.

A network for distributing signals to a plurality of user having a distribution unit and a plurality of optical cables adapted to make the distribution unit communicate with the plurality of user equipment. In turn, each optical cable has an optical fibre having a core, a cladding and a predetermined simple refractive index profile Δn(r). Each optical fibre is adapted to guarantee a single-mode propagation at higher wavelengths than about 1260 nm and a few-mode propagation at about 850 nm, and each optical fibre has such refractive index profile Δn(r) as to guarantee macro-bending losses at 1550 nm that are less than about 0.5 dB and an intermodal delay Δτ at 850 nm that is less than or equal to, about 1 ns / Km.

The invention provides a bacterium attenuated by a non-reverting mutation in each of the aroC gene, the ompF gene and the ompC gene. The bacterium is useful as a vaccine. The bacterium may, for example, be an attenuated strain of E. coli useful in vaccination against diarrhoea.

A large-mode-area (LMA) optical fiber (10) that operates as a single-mode optical fiber. The optical fiber includes a core region (20) surrounded by an inner cladding (32), which in turn is surrounded by an outer cladding (40). The inner cladding includes at least one up-doped ring region (32R1). The ring region is configured to form a large attenuation differential between the higher-order modes and the fundamental mode so only that the fundamental mode remains traveling in the optical fiber. If necessary, the optical fiber can include a bend (10B) having a select “resonant” bend diameter (DB) that increases the relative attenuation of the fundamental and higher-order modes. The optical fiber supports an effective mode field diameter (MFD) of up to 40 μm to 50 μm. As a result, detrimental non-linear effects are suppressed, which allows the optical fiber to carry substantially more optical power than conventional LMA optical fibers. The LMA optical fiber is thus eminently suited for a number of optical-fiber-based applications calling for high optical power, such as fiber lasers and pump sources for wavelength conversion.

An antenna switch module includes a filter which reduces transmission loss so as to achieve high attenuation in a wide band at harmonic frequencies. This antenna switch module includes the filter, an antenna switch circuit and an adjustment line. The filter passes fundamental frequencies and has an attenuation pole. The antenna switch circuit switches antennas. The adjustment line is connected between the filter and the antenna switch circuit. The adjustment line adjusts its length, and when the filter and the antenna switch circuit are directly connected with each other at a connection point, prevents the impedance when the filter is seen from the connection point and the impedance when the antenna switch circuit is seen from the connection point from becoming complex conjugates of each other at the harmonic frequencies.

A band elimination filter includes an input terminal and an output terminal. A capacitor is coupled between a first terminal connected to the input terminal and a second terminal connected to the output terminal. The first terminal is grounded only via a first grounding point. The second terminal is grounded only via a second grounding point. A first acoustic resonator is connected between the first terminal and the first grounding point and a second acoustic resonator is connected between the second terminal and the second grounding point.

A signal processing apparatus includes an input circuit to receive an input signal, and a high-pass filter responsive to the input circuit. The high-pass filter includes M taps to filter precursor intersymbol interference (ISI), one main tap and N taps to filter postcursor ISI. Each of n taps of the N taps is limited to a range of between −1 and 0. The signal processing apparatus includes a decision feedback equalizer. The decision feedback equalizer includes a decision circuit responsive to the high-pass filter, and a feedback filter responsive to the decision circuit. The decision circuit is responsive to the feedback filter.

The invention discloses a main winch rapid-descent and confluent return oil regeneration system of a rotary drilling rig, which includes a main winch motor, a brake, a main valve and a pilot handle, wherein the pilot handle is communicated with the main valve through an oil path, and a special balance valve block for return oil regeneration is connected between the main winch motor and the main valve through pipelines and is controlled and adjusted by a control device. The invention improves the efficiency, accelerates the descent of the main winch, shortens the pore-forming subsidiary operation time, and improves the pore-forming efficiency. The main winch utilizes the own gravity to do work in the descent process, so that an engine is not required to run with full power but run at an idle speed, thereby saving the fuel oil and reducing the CO2 emission from a main unit; braking and speed adjusting control signals come from the pilot handle, so that the system controllability is better in comparison with the original form that motor +BVD balance valve control signals come from the inside of a BVD balance valve, the problem that the winch slides downwards in a stalled state is basically solved, and the damage to a drilling stem and a drilling rig caused by the fall-off of the drilling stem can be effectively prevented.

The invention provides a vaccine comprising an effective amount of an isolated recombinant influenza virus comprising a mutant M gene segment that is mutated so that upon viral replication the mutant M gene expresses a functional M1 protein and a mutant M2 protein with a deletion of the cytoplasmic tail and either lacking a transmembrane domain or having a mutated transmembrane domain.

An extended underwater electromagnetic transducer is provided with an electrically insulated transmission line typically connected to a transmitter or receiver or transceiver system. The transmission line allows near-field communications with another transmitter or receiver or transceiver system. The transmission line provided is relatively long, the through water signal path length can be significantly reduced.

THERMAL PRINTER comprised by two chassis, first chassis (3) having movable blade (11) from cutting mechanism (7), thermal head (12) from thermal printing mechanism (9), automatic activation mechanism from movable blade and tracking mechanism from platen roller (8), and second chassis (4) wherein fixed blade of the cutting mechanism, and platen roller of the thermal printing mechanism are positioned. Thermal head is horizontally placed allowing paper direction to frontal part from printer, and platen roller is placed right above thermal head. On frontal part, there is a vertical cutting mechanism with slightly inclination so that mobile blade movement direction in perpendicular to line formed between cover rotation axis and the contract point between both blades.

A duplexer includes an antenna terminal, a first filter connected to the antenna terminal, and a second filter connected to the antenna terminal. At least one of the first filter and the second filter is a ladder type filter in which a parallel resonator and multiple series resonators are included, one or more first inductors are respectively connected in parallel with one or more series resonators out of the multiple series resonators, and one of the one or more first inductors is connected in parallel with one of the multiple series resonators that is arranged closest to the antenna terminal.

Aspects provide methods for controlling user equipment operation in a wireless communications network configured to support communication with the user equipment according to a communication mode which utilises repetition of messaging; computer program products and network nodes operable to perform those methods. One method comprises: determining a modulation and coding regime to be used by the user equipment; identifying a repetition regime to be implemented by the user equipment in conjunction with the modulation and coding regime; and communicating an indication of the determined modulation and coding regime and identified repetition regime to the user equipment. Aspects recognise that when implementing a coverage enhanced region within a network it is possible that fixed repetition levels can be defined for CE-MTC UE. Those fixed repetition levels can be implemented by a network and recognise differences between the CE-MTC UE radio condition. That is to say, the number of repetitions used may correspond to radio condition being experienced at a machine-type communication device: those in poorer coverage regions will be selected to receive a greater number of repetitions than those in a better radio coverage region. The granularity of such repetition levels may subject to a given operator's implementation of a coverage enhanced region. The first aspect recognises that it is possible to implement varying repetition levels for user equipment operating in the coverage enhanced region supported by a network access node. Those varying repetition levels can be configured at the network access node; for example, an eNodeB.

An electromagnetic interference (EMI) filter or frequency filters (e.g. bandpass or band reject filters) in which a capacitor has an inductance cancellation loop. Inductive coupling between capacitors can allow undesired high frequencies to propagate across a filter. This is particularly a concern when the capacitors are oriented in parallel. In the present invention, the inductance cancellation loop is disposed adjacent to one capacitor so that mutual inductance between the capacitors is reduced. The attenuation of the filter at high frequencies is thereby increased. The loop can increase voltage attenuation of an EMI filter by about 20 dB. In another aspect, inductors in the filter are oriented horizontally relative to a circuitboard. Horizontal orientation reduces leakage inductance coupling between the inductors and circuitboard traces, and between the inductor and capacitors, thereby preventing unwanted propagation of high frequencies. Both measures in combination can provide a voltage attenuation increase of 30 dB.

A method to prepare recombinant influenza viruses comprising a mutant M2 protein which has a deletion of two or more residues in the cytoplasmic tail and is attenuated in vivo, is provided, as well the resulting virus and vaccines with the virus.