The invention relates to a physical exchange
system based on an E1 / T1 circuit, which comprises a main exchange
system and a plurality of independent slave exchange systems, wherein each slave exchange
system is freely connected with the main exchange system which is connected with a
workstation terminal, each
salve exchange system is provided with at most 64 paths of E1 / T1
signal interfaces, receives signals from the E1 / T1
signal interfaces and transmits the signals to the main exchange system; meanwhile, the slave exchange systems receive output signals of the main exchange system, divide the signals into at most 64 paths of E1 / T1 signals according to the information of channel numbers in the signals and send the E1 / T1
signal out. The invention can achieve the effects of simplifying the exchange
control logic and design complexity configured by a user, shortening the
data exchange delay, configuring a replacement 0-
delay switching, not influencing the normal service and not losing data; the quantity adjustability of system interfaces is greatly increased, the
usability is greatly improved, and the requirement for frequency
jitter toleration of input data is wider.