The invention discloses an Internet of ships intelligent shore-based interaction device based on Beidou, and the device comprises an embedded-type main control board, an extended control board, a communication/positioning module, an AIS module, a ZigBee module, a sensor module, an RFID module, an internal control module, an encryption module, a power module, an external control module, a fingerprint recognition module, a DVR module, a multimedia module, a storage unit, an intelligent terminal system, a liquid crystal touch screen, and an interface module. The embedded-type main control board is connected with the extended control board. The power module is connected with the main control board and the extended control board. The communication/positioning module achieves interaction with shore-based equipment through a Beidou message or a 3G/GPRS signal. The device employs the technology of multimode positioning, the technology of sensing, the technology of wireless networking communication and the technology of safety encryption, achieves a function of inland river gate report, a function of visualized emergency command scheduling and a function of shipping electronic business, and prompts the building and development of inland river Internet of ships.