74results about How to "High Brightness" patented technology

Red phosphorescene compounds and organic electro-luminescence device using the same are disclosed. In an organic electroluminescence device including an anode, a hole injecting layer, a hole transport layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transport layer, an electron injecting layer, and a cathode serially deposited on one another, the organic electroluminescence device may use a compound as a dopant of the light emitting layer.

A transparent wearable data display having a source of collimated light a deflector for deflecting the collimated light into a scanned beam, and a first array including one column and integer N rows of switchable grating elements sandwiched between first and second parallel transparent substrates. The substrates together functioning as a first light guide, and a second array including M columns and N rows of switchable grating elements sandwiched between third and fourth parallel transparent substrates which together function as a second lightguide. Transparent electrodes are applied to opposing substrates. A first coupling for directing the scanned beam into a first TIR light path of the first lightguide along the first array column; and a second coupling for directing the first TIR light into a second TIR path of the second lightguide along a row of elements of the second array.

A tandem white OLED device includes an anode, a cathode, and a plurality of organic electroluminescence units disposed between the anode and the cathode, wherein each organic electroluminescence unit includes at least one light-emitting layer, and wherein each organic electroluminescence unit emits white light. The device also includes an intermediate connector disposed between each adjacent organic electroluminescence unit, wherein the intermediate connector includes at least two different layers, and wherein the intermediate connector has no direct connection to an external power source.

An illumination system, such as might be used for illuminating a projection system, includes at least a first source of incoherent light capable of generating light in a first wavelength range. The system also includes a body containing a fluorescent material that emits light in a second wavelength range, different from the first wavelength range, when illuminated by light in the first wavelength range. The body has an extraction area and at least some of the light at the second wavelength is internally reflected within the body to the extraction area.

The present invention provides a reliable, high-repetition rate, production line compatible high energy photon source. A very hot plasma containing an active material is produced in vacuum chamber. The active material is an atomic element having an emission line within a desired extreme ultraviolet (EUV) range. A pulse power source comprising a charging capacitor and a magnetic compression circuit comprising a pulse transformer, provides electrical pulses having sufficient energy and electrical potential sufficient to produce the EUV light at an intermediate focus at rates in excess of 5 Watts. In preferred embodiments designed by Applicants in-band, EUV light energy at the intermediate focus is 45 Watts extendable to 105.8 Watts.

An apparatus provides a safer, high brightness glare or illumination source. The apparatus comprises a laser to emit a light beam, and a magnifying telescope, including a negative lens to expand the light beam and a positive lens to collimate the expanded light beam. The apparatus also includes a holographic diffuser to receive the collimated light beam and to produce a diffused light beam. The diffused light beam has an extended cross section and provides an extended glare source at increased power down range.

Light provided by a light-reflective light source (102) in an illumination system having polarization recovery is collimated by a collimator (104) and transmitted through a quarter-wave retardation plate (106) to produce light having orthogonal linearly polarized components of first and second linear polarization types. A light-reflective linear polarizer (108) largely transmits the first-linear-polarization-type component and reflects the second-linear-polarization-type component which is then largely converted by the retardation plate into circularly polarized light of a first handedness and directed by the collimator to the light source to be reflected forward and converted into circularly polarized light of an opposite second handedness. The circularly polarized light of the second handedness is largely collimated by the collimator, converted by the retardation plate into linearly polarized light of the first polarization type, and transmitted through the polarizer to complete the polarization recovery. A light integrator (160 or 170) causes partial fluxes of composite light collimated by the collimator and transmitted through the retardation plate and polarizer to be mixed so as to make the light illumination more uniform.

An arrangement for two- or three-dimensional display including an image display device consisting of a multitude of light-transmitting image rendering elements, on which bits of image information from several perspective views can be displayed, and a wavelength filter array and a controllable illuminator providing at least two modes of operations. In a first mode of operation, light emitted by a first light source arranged behind the wavelength filter array reaches the observer by passing through at least part of the light-transmitting filter elements and subsequently through a correlated part of the image rendering elements of the image display device, so that the scene or object is seen by the observer in three dimensions. In a second mode of operation, light emitted by a second light source reaches the observer by passing through the image rendering elements of the image display device but not through the filter elements of the wavelength filter array, so that the scene or object is seen by the observer at least partially in two dimensions, with uniform illumination in the second mode of operation being provided by suitable means.

The invention provides a compact, thin, and lightweight lighting system and projector. A lighting system included in a projector according to the present invention is provided with an LED array having LEDs and a reflective plate at the rear side of the LEDs in the light emitting direction, retardation films, a taper rod lens array, a rod lens array, and a reflective polarizing plate.

A liquid crystal display device includes a pair of substrate; a liquid crystal layer that is formed between the pair of substrates, and that is composed of liquid crystal having negative dielectric anisotropy, the liquid crystal being vertically aligned in an initial state; dot regions each having a transmissive display region and a reflective display region; a liquid-crystal-layer-thickness adjusting layer that is provided between the liquid crystal layer and at least one of the pair of substrates to make the thickness of the liquid crystal layer in the reflective display region smaller than the thickness of the liquid crystal layer in the transmissive display region; a color filter layer that includes plural types of colored layers having different colors corresponding to the respective dot regions, and that is provided on at least one of the pair of substrates; and alignment regulators that are provided on an inner surface of at least one of the pair of substrates to regulate the alignment of the liquid crystal in the reflective display regions. In the above-mentioned structure, a colored region having the colored layer formed therein and a non-colored region not having the colored layer formed therein are provided in a portion of the colored layer that is arranged in the reflective display region, and the alignment regulators are arranged so as to overlap the non-colored regions of the color filter layer in the reflective display regions in plan view.

A method and apparatus is described for producing high brightness, e.g. multicolor light, whereby a region of a wavelength conversion element and a light source producing excitation light are moved relative to each other so that said region is exposed to the excitation light at different times and in a progressive movement that scans across a part of the entire surface of the wavelength conversion element. The wavelength conversion element can be cooled by air or with a liquid.

A light-emitting device includes a plurality of light-emitting elements face-down mounted on a substrate, a plurality of structures each including a transparent plate, a phosphor-containing film provided on a lower surface of the transparent plate and a transparent covering layer provided on the lower surface of the transparent plate so as to cover lower and side surfaces of the phosphor-containing film, the structures being each provided on each of the plurality of light-emitting elements such that a lower surface of the transparent covering layer contacts a top surface of the plurality of light-emitting elements, and a white reflector to cover a side surface of the plurality of light-emitting elements and a side surfaces of the transparent covering layer. At least a portion of a region directly above a gap between the plurality of light-emitting elements is not covered with the phosphor-containing film.

A tapered prism illumination apparatus for LCD backlight consists of an LCD, a plurality of LEDs and a heat dissipation base. The plurality of LEDs consists of high power LEDs mounted in the back of the LCD, wherein each of the LEDs includes a light emitting point that is packaged exteriorly with a transparent covering body and, on the light emitting path of the LED, a tapered prism is disposed. In the periphery of the LED a thermally conducting substrate is disposed, while the heat dissipation base is mounted in the rear of the LEDs and has reflecting faces in the periphery of each of the LEDs. When light is generated at the light emitting point, it can be projected onto the tapered prism, by which it is bent by 90°, and then projected onto the LCD via the reflecting faces. The heat generated by the high power LEDs is conducted by the thermally conducting substrate to the heat dissipation base to be removed.

Disclosed is a color-converting light emitting device, which includes a light emitting element for emitting light with a predetermined wavelength and a color-converting member for absorbing a portion of light emitted from the light emitting element to convert the wavelength of the light into another wavelength. The present invention provides the color-converting light emitting device, which includes a gallium nitride-based light emitting diode having an emission spectrum at a visible ray region, and a color-converting member absorbing light from the diode to convert the wavelength of the light into another wavelength. The color-converting member includes a transparent resin and a garnet-based fluorescent powder dispersed in the transparent resin, and the fluorescent powder has a grain size distribution in which a minimum grain diameter is 10 μm or more and a mean grain diameter (d₅₀) is 20 μm or more.

A stereoscopic imaging system is described for generating a stereoscopic image of a scene. The stereoscopic imaging system is adapted for generating at least one sub-image for a first eye and at least one sub-image for a second eye whereby the at least one sub-image for the first eye and at least one sub-image for the second eye adapted for combining into the stereoscopic image. The image data for producing at least one of the sub-images for the first eye and/or for the second eye is generated based on a combination of the basic image data for the first eye and the basic image data for the second eye. The basic image data for the first eye thereby is the image information received by the first eye when the scene is seen by the first eye only and the basic image data for the second eye thereby is the image information received by the second eye when the scene is seen by the second eye only. The present invention also relates to a corresponding method, an image data processor, a controller, an obscuration means and parts of the imaging hardware.

There is provided an MVA type liquid crystal display device having high brightness and excellent display quality. The liquid crystal display device includes a pair of substrates disposed to be opposite to each other, a liquid crystal sealed between the pair of substrates, plural pixel areas each including a pixel electrode 16a formed on one of the substrates and a pixel electrode 16b separated from the pixel electrode 16a, a TFT 20 disposed in each of the pixel areas and including a source electrode 22 electrically connected to the pixel electrode 16a, a linear projection 42 formed on the other substrate and to regulate alignment of the liquid crystal, and a control capacitance section to capacity couple the source electrode 22 and the pixel electrode 16b and including a control capacitance electrode 33 which is electrically connected to the source electrode 22, is opposite to at least part of the pixel electrode 16b through an insulating film, and at least part of which is disposed to overlap with the linear projection 42 when viewed perpendicularly to a substrate surface and extends along the linear projection 42.

A surface emitting device includes a light guiding plate, a light source, and a prism sheet. The light guiding plate is provided with prism portions each having a slight inclined plane and a steep inclined plane arranged closer to one edge than the slight inclined plane. A plurality of light refracting portions each having a refractive surface and a reflective surface are provided on an incident surface of the prism sheet. Light introduced into the light guiding plate from the light source is emitted from the slight inclined plane and is then incident on the light refracting portion. The light is introduced into the prism sheet by the refracting surface and is then reflected from the reflective surface to be emitted.

There is provided an optical member that suppresses the occurrence of moire and glare, and can realize a liquid crystal display apparatus that is excellent in mechanical strength and has high brightness. An optical member according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a polarizing plate; a light-diffusing pressure-sensitive adhesive layer; a reflective polarizer; and a prism sheet. A volume-average particle diameter of light-diffusible fine particles in the light-diffusing pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is from 1 μm to 4 μm; and a refractive index of a pressure-sensitive adhesive in the light-diffusing pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is 1.47 or more.

A lesion diagnosis apparatus is provided. The lesion diagnosis apparatus using lesion peripheral zone information includes a region division unit configured to divide a region based on lesions or organs included in a medical image, a region exclusion unit configured to exclude regions including lesions or organs other than a diagnostic target lesion among regions divided by the region division unit, and a peripheral region determination unit configured to determine regions other than a diagnostic region among remaining regions other than regions excluded by the region exclusion unit, as peripheral regions for lesion diagnosis.

An electronic camera includes an image sensor. The image sensor has an imaging surface irradiated with an optical image of an object scene through a focus lens and repeatedly generates an object scene image. A CPU executes an AF process for adjusting a distance from the focus lens to the imaging surface to a distance corresponding to a focal point, based on the object scene image generated by the image sensor. However, the CPU has a high-luminance excluding function for excluding from a target to be noticed of the AF process a partial image having a luminance exceeding “TH1” out of the object scene image generated by the image sensor. The CPU determines whether or not a partial image having a luminance exceeding “TH2” larger than “TH1” exists on the object scene image generated by the image sensor, and turns on the high-luminance excluding function when a determination result is affirmative and turns off the high-luminance excluding function when the determination result is negative.

An EL element 1 comprises EL functional layers 6, 10 comprising Ga₂O₃:Eu between a thick film insulator layer 16 and an upper electrode 12 provided on a substrate 2 on which a lower electrode 4 was formed and a light-emitting layer 8 comprising MgGa₂O₄ formed therebetween. The EL functional layers 6, 10 have the dual functions of insulating layers and electron doping layers. Due to this, the EL element 1 has a low drive voltage and high light-emitting brightness, and the structure of the EL element is simplified.

In a surface-area light source device, a light entrance side surface of a light guide plate of a surface-area light source device has a staircase shape having steps in the vertical direction, and light emission diodes are provided at each step. The structure enables the distance between a light emission diode provided at one step and light emission diodes provided at an adjacent step to be maintained greater even if the thickness of the light guide plate is reduced so as to decrease intervals of the light emission diodes in the direction of the thickness of the light guide plate. As a consequence, the amount of transmission and reception of heat produced by the light emission diodes is reduced to prevent an increase in the temperature of the diodes. This allows a reduction in the thickness of the light guide plate with the brightness of light emitted from the light guide plate maintained, enabling the surface-area light source device to be thinned. As a result, a large number of light emitting diodes are provided, so that the brightness of the surface light source device is increased.

An EL element (50) having an organic emissive layer or the like between the anode and cathode is used as an element to be driven, and an element driving TFT (20) for controlling the current supplied to the EL element (50) and a compensation thin film transistor (30) having an opposite conductive characteristic as the element driving TFT (20) are provided between the EL element (50) and the power supply line VL. With this structure, variation in the current supplied to each EL element (50) is reduced.

In a light-emitting apparatus, a face of a substrate on which a light-emitting device is formed is an uneven surface having a plurality of asperities. The mean spacing Sm of adjacent asperities or the mean spacing S of peaks of adjacent projections of the asperities is no less than three times the longest wavelength of light generated by a light-emitting layer and no more than two hundred times the longest wavelength. The arithmetic mean slope Δa of the uneven surface is in a range between 4° and 30°, inclusive. Therefore, the apparatus emits substantially a greater amount of light from a light extraction side and has less brightness unevenness than a light-emitting apparatus with no uneven surface.

A light guide plate has a back face provided with a first light diffusion pattern which tends to get denser according to an increasing distance from a primary light source. The light guide plate has an emission face provided with a second light diffusion pattern covering rate of is the largest at an approximately center portion (particular partial region) of the emission face. The first and second light diffusion patterns consist of a great number of fine light diffusion elements, respectively. Each fine light diffusion element of the second light diffusion pattern has a smaller size as compared with that of the first light diffusion pattern. The emission face of the light guide plate has an effective emission area to provide an emission light which is supplied to an LCD panel or other objects to be illuminated, via a light control member such as prism sheet. The approximately center portion and/or other one or more particular partial regions in the emission face show an intentionally heightened brightness. This enables an image display unit to have an approximately center portion and/or other one or more particular partial regions which display a brightness-emphasized image. Such an emphasis display technique is suitably applied to devices such as digital still cameras or digital video cameras which employ image-screen-center-portion focusing.square

A 3D/2D multiprimary color image device is provided with an optical unit to direct one image to the left eye and another image to the right eye. Each color dot of the multiprimary color image device comprises at least two color sections controlled independently. To display a 3D image, one section of a color dot is for displaying a left eye image while another section of the same color dot is for displaying a right eye image. To display a 2D image, both sections of a color dot for the left eye and for the right eye displaying the same image independently.

In an exposure apparatus of the invention, for a spatial light modulator, each of a plurality of pixel portions fewer than the total number of the pixel portions is controlled with a control signal generated according to exposure information. Namely, a part of the pixel portions is controlled without controlling a whole of the pixel portions on the substrate. Thus, the number of pixels in the pixel portions is decreased, and transfer time of the control signal becomes short. This enables modulation speed of the laser beam to be increased and the high-speed exposure to be performed. An incorporated laser light source, in which the laser beams are incorporated and struck on the optical fiber, is preferable to the laser device. By adopting the incorporated laser light source, high brightness and high output can be obtained, and it is preferable to the exposure of the spatial light modulator. Since the fiber array is obtained with few optical fibers, it is low cost. Since the number of optical fibers is few, the light-emitting region is further decreased when the optical fibers are arrayed.

A compact low-cost imaging lens which provides brightness with an F-value of 2.5 or less and a wide field of view and corrects aberrations properly, meeting the demand for low-profileness. The imaging lens elements are arranged in the following order from an object side to an image side: a first lens with positive refractive power having a convex surface on the object side; a second lens with negative refractive power; a third lens with positive or negative refractive power having at least one aspheric surface; a fourth lens with positive refractive power; a fifth lens as a meniscus double-sided aspheric lens having a concave surface near an optical axis on the image side; and a sixth lens as a meniscus lens having a concave surface near the optical axis on the object side. The both surfaces of the fifth lens have pole-change points off the optical axis.

The invention relates to a method of manufacturing a semiconductor light emitting diode. In the method, an n-type nitride semiconductor layer, an active layer and a p-type nitride semiconductor layer are formed sequentially on a substrate. Then, a nickel oxide (NiO_x) film is directly deposited on the p-type semiconductor layer via reactive sputtering or reactive deposition in an oxidizing atmosphere. Also, a light transmissible conductive oxide layer is formed on the nickel oxide film.

A backlight module (3) includes a light source (31), a light cover (32), and a light guide plate (33). The light guide plate includes an incident surface (333), an emitting surface (331), and a bottom surface (335) opposite to the emitting surface for scattering and reflecting the light beams input by the light source. The light beams are directed by the bottom surface to the emitting surface. A plurality of stairway-shaped protrusions (332) are uniformly located on the emitting surface. The stairway-shaped protrusions can efficiently improve the modulation transfer function of the light guide plate, and increase the brightness of the backlight module.