The invention discloses a power battery installing structure for a novel electric vehicle. The power battery installing structure comprises an expanded support body, a battery fixing support and a vehicle body beam. The power battery installing structure is characterized in that the expanded support body comprises reinforcing ribs, the two ends of each reinforcing rib are symmetrically provided with connecting tables respectively, the connecting tables are each of a groove structure, a plurality of through holes are formed in each connecting table, a turned edge is arranged on each connectingtable, the battery fixing support comprises a first connecting plate, a second connecting plate, a third connecting plate, a fourth connecting plate and a reinforcing plate, the first connecting plateand the end face of one side of a power battery are attached and fixedly connected through welding, first threaded holes are formed in the second connecting plate, corresponding second threaded holesare formed in the vehicle body beam, and the first threaded holes, the through holes and the second threaded holes are matched. Power batteries of different sizes can be assembled for the same vehicle type, the structure of a lower vehicle body does not need to be adjusted, the universality of the vehicle body is increased, and the research and development cost and manufacturing cost are saved.