The invention belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic panel installation, and discloses a splicing and fixing device for photovoltaic panels. The splicing and fixing device comprises a stand column and an adjusting rod arranged at the upper end of the stand column, the upper end of the stand column is rotationally connected with the adjusting rod, and a limiting piece for limiting the rotation of the adjusting rod at the upper end of the stand column is fixed at one side of the adjusting rod. A fixed cross rod is fixed to the end, away from the stand column, of the adjusting rod, connecting rods are connected to the two sides of the fixed cross rod, and the connecting rods are in threaded connection with the fixed cross rod. The corresponding threaded connecting holes are formed atthe two sides of the fixed cross rod, a threaded head is fixed to one end of each connecting rod, and a threaded connecting groove is formed at the other end of each connecting rod. According to the splicing and fixing device for the photovoltaic panels, the threaded heads and the threaded connecting grooves are arranged at the two ends of the connecting rods respectively, so that the connecting rods can be spliced to the needed length and are spliced according to the sizes of the photovoltaic panels, the installation is convenient, and meanwhile the splicing and fixing device is suitable forthe installation of the photovoltaic panels of different specifications.