The invention relates to the technical field of water supply and drainage pipe auxiliary fixing devices, and particularly relates to a water supply and drainage pipe auxiliary fixing device with a positioning structure for building construction. The water supply and drainage pipe auxiliary fixing device comprises a fixing shaft, wherein an adjusting mechanism is fixedly installed on the left side of the fixing shaft, the adjusting mechanism comprises a fixing plate, the fixing plate is fixed on the left side of a first fixing seat, a first motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the top end of the fixing plate, the right side of the first motor penetrates through the first fixing seat and is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, and the end, away from the first fixing seat, of the threaded rod is rotationally installed on the inner wall of a second fixing seat through a bearing seat. According to the water supply and drainage pipe auxiliary fixing device, the adjusting mechanism is arranged, a sliding sleeve changes the positions of a second hydraulic oil cylinder and a fixing positioning mechanism in the moving process, then fine adjustment is carried out on a pipeline in a pre-buried pit, so that the position of a water supply and drainage pipe is positioned according to needs, deviation is easily caused when the pipeline of the water supply and drainage pipe is in butt joint, and as a result, the butt joint installation of the water supply and drainage pipe is facilitated, and the construction installation efficiency of the water supply and drainage pipe is improved.