The invention relates to the technical field of citrus orchard monitoring of intelligent agriculture, in particular to a citrus huanglongbing field intelligent early diagnosis spectrometer which comprises a spectrometer main body, a lens, a body battery, a spectrum sensor, a programmable embedded platform and a memory. The lens is installed at the front end of the spectrograph main body, the spectrum sensor, the programmable embedded platform and the memory are all arranged in the spectrograph main body, the spectrum sensor is located right behind the lens, the spectrograph main body is provided with a main body battery bin used for placing the main body battery, and the spectrum sensor, the memory and the main body battery are electrically connected with the programmable embedded platform. According to the field intelligent early diagnosis spectrometer for the citrus huanglongbing, a detection device and a detection process are simplified, the requirements of users in different use scenes are met, non-destructive rapid real-time detection on whether citrus plants are infected with the huanglongbing or not is achieved, and meanwhile the detection cost is reduced.