The invention provides a device and method suitable for large-scale spawning induction of a single
shellfish. The device comprises a rack, a spawning induction table, a water injection mechanism, a turnover mechanism, a
temperature control mechanism, an
oxygenation mechanism and an
electric control box. The spawning induction table comprises a placement plate and a plurality of spawning induction cups; the water injection mechanism comprises a water injection support, a water injection
pipe and
water supply equipment. The turnover mechanism is mounted on the rack, drives the placement plate to rotate and is used for enabling the spawning induction cups on the placement plate to be arranged in an inclined manner; the
temperature control mechanism is mounted on the placement plate and used for controlling the temperature of the spawning induction cup; the
oxygenation mechanism is mounted on the placement plate and is used for supplying air to the spawning induction cup for
oxygenation; and the
electric control box is mounted on the rack and is electrically connected with the
water supply equipment, the turnover mechanism, the
temperature control mechanism and the oxygenation mechanism. The device is high in
automation degree, the labor force is greatly reduced, single
shellfish large-scale spawning induction can be achieved, and the device is widely applied to the genetic breeding fields based on family breeding,
hybrid seed production,
polyploid breeding and the like.