The invention relates to a method and a device for desulfurizing exhaust
smoke of a sea-going ship, which uses sea water to reduce
discharge of
sulfur dioxide and other pollutants of the sea-going ship. The method comprises the following steps of: sea water scrubbing, acidic sea water transferring, acid separating treatment,
water discharge and so on. The device comprises a
scrubber and a water-saving acid separator, wherein, the upper part of the
scrubber is provided with a scrubbing layer, and is communicated with a scrubbing sea water pump through a pipeline; the lower part of the
scrubber is provided with a cooling layer; one end of the scrubber is communicated with a
smoke exhaust pipe of a ship engine through a scrubbing inlet
pipe, while the other end of the scrubber is connected with a scrubbing
exhaust pipe; the lower part of the scrubber is communicated with the water-saving acid separator; and the water-saving acid separator is connected with a mixed sea water pump, a draught fan and a main
discharge pipe for suitably discharging sea water which is subject to the acid separating treatment. The method and the device have the advantages of high desulfurizing efficiency, small sea
water consumption, low equipment manufacturing cost and low running cost.