To provide a
liquid crystal display device including a curved
liquid crystal panel having no bright spots even when physical friction such as spacer friction occurs. A curved
liquid crystal display element including a liquid
crystal aligning film containing a
polymer having a structure of the following formula [1]. (Y 1 is a
single bond, ‑(CH 2 ) a ‑(a is an integer from 1 to 15), ‑O‑, ‑CH 2 O‑,‑COO‑ or OCO‑, Y 2 is a
single bond or (CH 2 ) b ‑(b is an integer from 1 to 15), Y 3 is a
single bond, ‑(CH 2 ) c ‑(c is an integer from 1 to 15), ‑O‑, ‑CH 2 O‑, ‑COO‑, or OCO‑. Y 4 It is a cyclic group selected from the group consisting of
benzene ring,
cyclohexane ring and heterocyclic ring (any
hydrogen atom on these cyclic groups is optionally replaced by an
alkyl group with 1 to 3 carbons, an
alkyl group with 1 to 3 carbons
alkoxy group,
fluorine-containing
alkyl group with 1 to 3 carbons,
fluorine-containing
alkoxy group with 1 to 3 carbons, or
fluorine atom substitution.), or selected from organic groups with 12 to 25 carbons having a
steroid skeleton The
divalent organic group in Y 5 It is a
divalent cyclic group selected from the group consisting of
benzene ring,
cyclohexane ring and heterocycle (any
hydrogen atom on these cyclic groups is optionally replaced by an alkyl group with 1 to 3 carbons, 1 ~3 alkoxy, 1-3 carbon fluorine-containing alkyl, 1-3 carbon fluorine-containing alkoxy or fluorine atom substitution.), n in Y 4 When it is a cyclic group selected from the group consisting of
benzene ring,
cyclohexane ring and heterocycle, it is an integer of 2 to 4, and in Y 4 When it is a
divalent organic group selected from organic groups having 12 to 25 carbon atoms having a
steroid skeleton, it is an integer of 0 to 4. In addition, when n is greater than 1, multiple Y 5 Each independently has the above-mentioned definition. Y 6 It is an alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbons, a fluorine-containing alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbons, an
alkoxy group having 1 to 18 carbons, or a fluorine-containing alkoxy group having 1 to 18 carbons. )