The invention belongs to the field of steel
smelting, and particularly relates to a production method of low-phosphorous steel in order to solve the problem that the efficiency of
vanadium extraction and dephosphorization from molten iron is low by using the conventional method and to reduce the content of TFe in
vanadium slag. The production method of the low-phosphorous steel comprises the following steps: A, after iron is added to a
vanadium extraction converter, an
oxygen reducing lance carries out converting, the flow of
oxygen is controlled at 1.5-3.0Nm<3> / t.min throughout, and the strength of bottom blowing
nitrogen is 0.2-0.4N<3> / t.min; B, the converting begins, final
slag of a steel-making converter is added, 2min before the converting, a lance position is controlled at 10-30mm above a reference lance position, 1-2min after the converting, scale or other high-iron oxides are added, 2min after the converting, the lance position is controlled according to the reference lance position, and 2min before the converting is finished, the lance position is controlled at 30-50mm above the reference lance position; C, after the converting is finished, semisteel and vanadium
slag are discharged; and D, the semisteel is added to a
steelmaking furnace, the
alkalinity of pre-slag is controlled at 2.0-3.0, the
alkalinity of secondary slag is controlled at 3.0-4.5, and the tapping temperature is controlled according to the requirement of the steel type.