The invention discloses a single-chip microcomputer measurement and control training platform comprising a single-chip microcomputer system, a temperature control system module, an environment monitoring module, a speed measurement module, a movement control module, a wireless remote control module, a counting module, a liquid level control module, a voice playing module, a fluid flowmeter, a traffic light module and a wireless receiving module. The temperature control system module, the environment monitoring module, the speed measurement module, the movement control module, the counting module, the liquid level control module, the voice playing module, the fluid flowmeter, the traffic light module and the wireless receiving module are respectively connected with the single-chip microcomputer system. The wireless remote control module is wirelessly connected with the wireless receiving module. Problems that existing single-chip microcomputer curriculum experiment teaching contents are relatively single and engineering practice ability of students is insufficient can be overcome by the platform.