The invention provides a boiler pulse 
soot-blowing method, which comprises the following steps: filling 
mixed gas of inflammable gas and air into a tank body, and then filling water into an outlet 
pipe and a 
nozzle connected with the tank body; igniting the inflammable 
mixed gas, and then spraying the detonated gas along with water out of the 
nozzle; filling air into the tank body, the outlet 
pipe and the 
nozzle, and then eliminating 
waste gas; and finally repeating the above steps to form a water-containing pulse 
shock wave at the outlet of the nozzle for carrying out boiler 
soot-blowing. The invention further provides a boiler pulse 
soot-blowing device for realizing the method, and the boiler pulse soot-blowing device is composed of a 
gas pipeline and a metering input 
distributor, an air pipeline and a metering input 
distributor, a 
water supply pipeline and a metering input 
distributor, a 
shock wave generator, a nozzle, a water inlet 
pipe and a water 
inlet valve, wherein the nozzle is equipped with a water jetting pipe communicated with the water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe is equipped with the water 
inlet valve. The boiler pulse soot-blowing device of the invention has simple structure, wide application range, convenient and flexible operation and long service life.