The invention discloses an electrical engineering cable protection device, and mainly relates to the technical field of electrical engineering. The device comprises an upper U-shaped frame, an upper clamping block being arranged in the upper U-shaped frame, upper springs being arranged at the top of the upper clamping block and the left end and the right end of the upper clamping block, a plurality of upper semicircular clamping grooves being formed in the bottom of the upper clamping block, and upper clamping blocks being arranged at the left end and the right end of the upper U-shaped frame; a lower clamping block, arranged in the lower U-shaped frame, lower springs being arranged at the bottom of the lower clamping block and the left end and the right end of the lower clamping block, a plurality of lower semicircular clamping grooves being formed in the top of the lower clamping block, and lower clamping blocks being arranged at the left end and the right end of the lower U-shaped frame; and a connecting block, an upper clamping groove being formed in the upper portion of the side wall of the connecting block, and a lower clamping groove being formed in the lower portion of the side wall of the connecting block. According to the invention, the cable can be effectively buffered and protected, can be quickly disassembled and assembled, can be divided into a plurality of components, and is convenient to transport, carry and use.