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42 results about "Epilepticus status" patented technology

Status epilepticus. Status epilepticus (SE) is a single epileptic seizure lasting more than five minutes or two or more seizures within a five-minute period without the person returning to normal between them. Previous definitions used a 30-minute time limit.

Aerosol and injectable formulations of nanoparticulate benzodiazepine

Described are nanoparticulate formulations of a benzodiazepine, such as lorazepam, that does not require the presence of polyethylene glycol and propylene glycol as stabilizers, and methods of making and using such formulations. The formulations are particularly useful in aerosol and injectable dosage forms, and comprise nanoparticulate benzodiazepine, such as lorazepam, and at least one surface stabilizer. The formulations are useful in the treatment of status epilepticus, treatment of irritable bowel syndrome, sleep induction, acute psychosis, and as a pre-anesthesia medication.
Owner:ELAN PHRMA INT LTD

Transnasal anticonvulsive compositions and modulated process

A method of vehicle modulated administration of an anticonvulsive agent to the nasal mucous membranes of humans and animals is disclosed. The vehicle system is an aqueous pharmaceutical carrier comprising an aliphatic alcohol, a glycol and a biological surfactant such as a bile salt or a lecithin. The pharmaceutical composition provides a means to control and promote the rate and extent of transmucosal permeation and absorption of the medicaments via a single and multiple administration. Nasal administration of the pharmaceutical preparation produces a high plasma concentration of the anticonvulsant nearly as fast as intravenous administration. Such compositions are particularly suitable for a prompt and timely medication of patients in the acute and / or emergency treatment of status epilepticus and other fever-induced seizures.
Owner:BIOPHARM

Compositions and methods for the treatment of disorders of the central and peripheral nervous systems

InactiveUS20060035914A1Reducing neurodegenerative effectReduced activitySalicyclic acid active ingredientsBiocideDiseaseNervous system
The present invention relates to methods and compositions for treating selected conditions of the central and peripheral nervous systems employing non-synaptic mechanisms. More specifically, one aspect of the present invention relates to methods and materials for treating seizure and seizure disorders, epilepsy, status epilepticus, migraine, spreading depression, intracranial hypertension; for treating the pathophysiological effects of head trauma, stroke, ischemia and hypoxia; for treating or protecting from the pathophysiological effects of neurotoxic agents such as ethanol; and for treating neuropsychiatric disorders and central nervous system edema by administering agents that modulate ionic concentrations and / or ionic gradients in the brain, particularly ion-dependent or cation-chloride cotransporter antagonists. Electrolyte cotransport antagonists and combinations of such compositions with other agents for treating various conditions are disclosed.
Owner:NEUROTHERAPEUTICS PHARMA

Transnasal microemulsions containing diazepam

Diazepam is administered intranasally in the form of specific microemulsions having advantageous properties. The microemulsions are comprised of about equal quantities of a fatty acid and water with the remainder being a hydrophilic surfactant, a polar solvent and an alcohol in a weight ratio such that alcohol is present in a greater quantity by weight than either of the other two. Nasal administration of the subject microemulsions produces a high plasma concentration of diazepam nearly as fast as intravenous administration. The present microemulsions are particularly suitable for a prompt and timely treatment of patients in the acute and / or emergency treatment of status epilepticus and other fever-induced seizures.
Owner:SK

A formulation for improving seizure control

PendingUS20220133652A1Improving seizure controlSeizure control has improvedNervous disorderHydroxy compound active ingredientsGeneral anaesthesiaEpileptic encephalopathy
Described herein is a method of improving seizure control in a patient experiencing uncontrolled seizures persisting 10 minutes or more, comprising administering fenfluramine or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, base, acid or amine thereof, at a dose of from 0.2 to 1.2 m / kg / day for a period of about 12 hours to about 7 days to a patient having been put into a therapeutic, medically-induced coma via a general anesthetic; and after about 12 hours to about 7 days, weaning the patient from the general anesthetic and assessing whether the seizure control has improved as compared to a pre-treatment time point. The patient experiencing seizures may have epilepsy or epileptic encephalopathy that has led to established status epilepticus (SE), refractory status epilepticus (RSE) or super-refractory status epilepticus (SRSE).
Owner:ZOGENIX INT

Intravenous ganaxolone formulations and their use in treating status epilepticus and other seizure disorders

The disclosure provides an injectable ganaxolone formulation comprising ganaxolone, sulfobutyl ether-beta-cyclodextrin; and water. The injectable ganaxolone formulation optionally includes a surfactant and a pH modifier. The ganaxolone and sulfobutyl ether-beta-cyclodextrin may be in an inclusion complex. The disclosure also provides a lyophilized powder of the ganaxolone / sulfobutyl ether-beta-cyclodextrin formulation that may be reconstituted in water for injection. The disclosure provides a method of treating a patient having a seizure disorder, stroke, or traumatic brain injury, comprising administering an effective amount of the injectable ganaxolone formulation comprising ganaxolone, sulfobutyl ether-beta-cyclodextrin; and water. The disclosure also provides combination methods in which the injectable ganaxolone / sulfobutyl ether-beta-cyclodextrin formulation is administered in combination with at least one additional active agent.
Owner:MARINUS PHARMA

Substituted imidazole formate type derivative and application thereof

The invention discloses a compound shown as a formula I or a stereoisomer thereof or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof or a solvate thereof or a prodrug thereof or a metabolic product thereofor a deuterated derivative thereof. The compound is a substituted imidazole formate type derivative with a novel structure and belongs to the field of pharmaceutical chemistry. The invention further discloses application of the substituted imidazole formate type derivative to preparation of drugs with calming, hypnosis and / or anesthetic effects and application of the substituted imidazole formatetype derivative to preparation of drugs capable of controlling status epilepticus. The compound disclosed by the invention has a relatively good inhibition effect on a central nervous system and provides a new choice for clinically screening and / or preparing the drugs with the calming, hypnosis and / or anesthetic effects and capable of controlling the status epilepticus. The formula I is shown in the description.
Owner:CHENGDU MFS PHARMA CO LTD

Substituted pyrrolecarboxylate derivative and application thereof

The invention discloses a compound shown in a formula I, or a stereoisomer, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate, or a prodrug, or a metabolite, or a deuterated derivative of the compound, and belongs to the field of medicinal chemistry. The compound is a substituted imidazolecarboxylate derivative with novel structure. The invention further discloses application of the substitutedimidazolecarboxylate derivative in preparation of drugs with effects of sedation, hypnosis and / or anesthesia and application of the substituted imidazolecarboxylate derivative in preparation of drugscapable of controlling status epilepticus, wherein the compound has good inhibition effects on the central nervous system, and a new choice is provided for clinically screening and / or preparing drugswith effects of sedation, hypnosis and / or anesthesia and drugs for controlling the status epilepticus.
Owner:CHENGDU MFS PHARMA CO LTD

Method for screening for compounds as potential sedatives or anxiolytics

The present invention relates to a method for screening a chemical compound for its potential as a sedative or anxiolytica. The invention also relates to a drug development method and to the use of a compound as identified by the screening method for the treatment, prevention or alleviation of anxiety, for inducing anaesthesia, pre-anaesthesia, muscle relaxation, or sedation, or for treatment, prevention or alleviation of fever cramps or status epilepticus in a subject.
Owner:NEUROSEARCH AS

Application of roseolic acid C to preparation of medicine for preventing and/or treating epilepsy

The invention relates to an application of roseolic acid C or pharmaceutically acceptable salts or hydrates thereof of therapeutically effective amount to preparation of a medicine for preventing and / or treating epilepsy for a testee having requirements, wherein the roseolic acid C can restore abnormal EEG during status epilepticus, can reduce epileptic attack rate and attack level, can restrain activity of hippocampus excitatory neurotransmitter receptors NMDA, can agitate activity of hippocampus inhibiting neurotransmitter receptors GABA, reduce cerebral cortex excitability, further restrainepileptic formation and exert the epileptic resisting effect.
Owner:THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF WENZHOU MEDICAL UNIV

Composition and use thereof in enhancing a therapeutic effect of an antiepileptic drug

A composition and a method for the use of the composition for enhancing a therapeutic effect of an antiepileptic drug in treating a seizure in a status epilepticus in an animal. A composition includes a glucocorticoid receptor antagonist and an antiepileptic drug, wherein the glucocorticoid receptor antagonist is present in an amount effective to enhance a therapeutic effect of the antiepileptic drug in treating a seizure in a status-epilepticus in an animal. A method of use of a glucocorticoid receptor antagonist for enhancing a therapeutic effect of an antiepileptic drug in treating a seizure in a status epilepticus in an animal, the method includes administering the glucocorticoid receptor antagonist and the antiepileptic drug, wherein the glucocorticoid receptor antagonist is administered to the animal prior to, contemporaneous with, or subsequent to administering the antiepileptic drug in an amount effective to enhance the therapeutic effect of the antiepileptic drug.
Owner:THE CHILDRENS HOSPITAL OF PHILADELPHIA

Amino acid derivatives of substituted quinexaline 2,3-dione derivatives as glutamate receptor antagonists

A novel series of substituted quinoxaline 2,3-diones useful as neuroprotective agents are taught. Novel intermediates, processes of preparation, and pharmaceutical compositions containing the compounds are also taught. The compounds are glutamate antagonists and are useful in the treatment of stroke, cerebral ischemia, or cerebral infarction resulting from thromboembolic or hemorrhagic stroke, cerebral vasospasms, hypoglycemia, cardiac arrest, status epilepticus, perinatal asphyxia, anoxia, Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, and Huntington's diseases.
Owner:WARNER-LAMBERT CO

Acyl-urea derivatives and uses thereof

Novel acyl-urea containing compounds, processes of preparing same, compositions containing same and uses thereof in the treatment of neurological diseases and disorders such as epilepsy, neuropathic pain, bipolar disorder, status epilepticus, chemically-induced convulsions and / or seizure disorders, febrile convulsions conditions, metabolic disturbances and a sustenance withdrawal conditions, are provided. Also provided are uses of these and other acyl-urea containing compounds in the treatment of neurological diseases and disorders.
Owner:YISSUM RES DEV CO OF THE HEBREW UNIV OF JERUSALEM LTD

Use of r-oxiracetam in pharmaceutical field

Provided is a use of R-oxiracetam in the preparation of a drug for preventing or treating epilepsy. An experimental result shows that the R-oxiracetam has an obvious effect in the treatment of generalized epilepsy seizure, partial epilepsy seizure and status epilepticus.
Owner:CHONGQING RUNZE PHARM CO LTD
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