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188 results about "Impact time" patented technology

Gear fault diagnosis method based on orthogonal match between multiple parallel dictionaries

The invention relates to a gear fault diagnosis method based on the orthogonal match between multiple parallel dictionaries. According to the method, gear vibration signals are expressed in the mode of linear superposition of simple and sparse atoms of the multiple parallel dictionaries. As for the multiple parallel dictionaries, Fourier dictionaries and impact time frequency dictionaries are selected to form the multiple dictionaries according to the characteristics of the gear vibration signals, matched atoms are selected in parallel in all sub-dictionaries with a genetic algorithm, coefficients of all orders are compared to obtain a most matched atom, Gram-Schmidt orthogonalization is performed on the atom, and then a new atom library is formed. Analysis signals are projected to the atom library, and the projections are subtracted from the signals to form residual signals to be decomposed the next time. The decomposition process is completed after the iteration end conditions are met, the matched atoms and the matching coefficient are extracted, the matched atoms based on the impact time frequency dictionaries are reconstructed, corresponding impact components can be obtained, and then fault information of the gear vibration signals is demodulated and extracted for fault diagnosis.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF TECH

Composite material lattice sandwich tube restriction concrete foot stall with buffering energy-absorbing function

The invention relates to a concrete pier stud confined by a composite structure sandwich pipe which has the buffer energy-absorption effect. The concrete pier stud is characterized by consisting of a pier stud jacket (7) and an internal concrete core (5) which is casted in the pier stud jacket (7); a reinforcing steel bar (4) which is arranged along the axial direction of the pier stud jacket (7) and takes effect of increasing tensile strength is pre-embedded in the internal concrete core (5); and the pier stud jacket (7) consists of an external composite pipe (1), an internal composite pipe (3), a lattice (6) connecting the external composite pipe (1) and the internal composite pipe (3) and buffer material (2) which is filled in a space surrounded by the external composite pipe (1), the internal composite pipe (3) and the lattice (6). The invention uses a composite lattice sandwich layer to enwrap the outside of the concrete pier stud, the buffer material in the sandwich layer transforms and releases impact energy by the energy for the structure or the material to recover the elastic deformation by self and can prolong the impact time, thereby reducing the impact force and achieving the effect of protecting the vehicle, the ship and the bridge, and at the same time, the concrete pier stud can increase the strength and the corrosion resistance and reduce the construction cost.
Owner:SHANGHAI BOHONG ENERGY-SAVING TECH CO LTD

Radio frequency identification process frame length selection method based on slotted random

The invention belongs to the technical field of radiofrequency identification, and particularly relates to a method for selection frame length during time slot-based random frequency identification procedure. The method includes initiating a reader/writer; allowing the reader/writer to receive data returned from a tag, adding 1 to space time slot number c0 if the data is not received; and if the data is received, judging generation of collision; adding 1 to impact time slot number ck if having collision; and if no collision generation, running a successful identification process and adding 1 to the successful time slot number c1; the reader/writher judges whether a counter is equal to 2Q once completing one data identification process; and repeating the processes until all data in the frame is identified. Number n of an unidentified tag is estimated according to c0, c1 and ck, a new Q value is calculated according to the n and a time slot difference factor a, then a new identification process is performed until all tags are identified. By reasonably setting time slot difference factor, the invention enables the reader/writer to select reasonable frame length for the next frame to reduce tag collision generation and improve identification speed of the tag.
Owner:FUDAN UNIV

Chair vertical impact test device and test method

The invention discloses a chair vertical impact test device and a test method. The test device comprises a test board, a mounting support, an impact part and a lifting mechanism, wherein the test board includes a base and a supporting seat fixed on the base, and the supporting seat bears a test seat. The mounting support comprises a left vertical column, a right vertical column and a beam which is arranged at the top end of the left and the right vertical columns. The left and the right vertical columns are fixed on the base. The impact part is lifted to the prearranged suspension height of the beam by the lifting mechanism in a first condition and is freely released to impact the part to be tested of the test chair in a second condition. By means of the test method, the impact part is repeatedly lifted to the prearranged height to drop freely and impact the part to be tested of the test chair. If the test chair deforms or is fractured within the prearranged impact times, the chair is determined to pass the test; otherwise, the chair fails the test. According to the test device and the test method, the impact part drops freely from the suspension state, accordingly an impact load vertical to the part to be tested of the test chair is imposed, and the strength of the test chair in a vertical direction can be tested after repeating a plurality of tests.
Owner:GUANGZHOU ACT INDAL

Controlled source of pulse codes

InactiveCN102508289AIdeal Pseudorandom PropertiesHigh resolutionSeismologySignal-to-noise ratio (imaging)Image resolution
The invention relates to a controlled source of pulse codes. The bottom end of a base connection carriage is connected with a lower pressing plate at the lower one-third position of the carriage, a coil cylinder and a coil are arranged between an upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate, a fastening screw penetrates through a locating sleeve to be connected with the upper pressing plate and the carriage, a code controller is connected with the coil, an adjustable screw support cylinder is installed in the middle of the upper pressing plate, and an adjustable screw is connected with the adjustable screw support cylinder to form the controlled source. Coding impact orders generated by the controlled source of the pulse codes has ideal paseudo-random characteristics, can notably reduce impact times, improves construction efficiency, and has high seismic prospecting resolution ratio and signal to noise ratio due to the fact that codes stimulate obtained original seismographic records which can be equivalent to macro-energy single-pulse source signals after relevant decoding operation. Mechanical parts of the controlled source can be rapidly disassembled and assembled, and is convenient to carry and construct, applicable to earthquake exploration in cities and mountainous regions and superficial layer projects, simple in structure, convenient to carry and high in stability.
Owner:JILIN UNIV

Method for objectively determining crack initiation strength of rock on basis of accumulated sound emission impact times

The invention belongs to the field of rock performance tests and specifically relates to a method for objectively determining crack initiation strength of a rock based on accumulated sound emission impact times. The purpose is to accurately identify the crack initiation strength value. The method comprises the followings: preparing a cylindrical rock test piece, installing the rock test piece on a test sample table of a press machine, installing a sound emission sensor in the middle part of a rock sample, uniaxially loading the rock test piece, synchronizing the sound emission monitoring and the loading process, acquiring the data of axial stress and accumulated sound emission impact times in real time, acquiring a curve of the accumulated sound emission impact times changing along with the time, drawing a curve of the relation between the axial stress and the accumulated sound emission impact times, calculating the difference of the accumulated sound emission impact times according to the relation curve, and drawing a relation schema of the difference of the accumulated sound emission impact times and the axial stress, wherein the stress corresponding to the peak of the difference of the accumulated sound emission impact times is the crack initiation strength of the rock. The method eliminates the subjective judgment of a user, and guarantees the uniqueness of the solution.
Owner:BEIJING RES INST OF URANIUM GEOLOGY

Method for evaluating dynamic damage of material under repeated impacts

The invention discloses a method for evaluating the dynamic damage of a material under repeated impacts, which comprises the following steps of: 1. measuring and calculating the original average wave speed v0 of a test specimen prior to an impact test by using the ultrasonic method; 2. carrying out a repeated impact test on the test specimen; 3. Measuring by adopting an ultrasonic wave method and calculating the average wave speed vn of the test specimen after the nth impact; 4. calculating the damage factor of the test specimen after the nth impact: Dn=1-vn2/v02; and 5. calculating the arithmetic average of the damage factors of at least three test specimens made of the same material after the nth impact, and evaluating the dynamic damage degree of the material with factors under different impact times. The invention has simple measuring method, is suitable for measuring various materials of different characters, can be used for quantitative evaluation on the damage degree of materials and structures under dynamic load effects such as explosion, impact, penetration and the like, improves the accuracy and the reliability of the evaluation method, and can carry out quantitative comparison and evaluation on the repeated impact resistance of different materials.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Aero-engine W-shaped sealing ring manufacturing method

The invention discloses an aero-engine W-shaped sealing ring manufacturing method. The aero-engine W-shaped sealing ring manufacturing method includes the steps that step 1, the number of required rolling passes for forming is calculated according to a structural form of a W-shaped sealing ring required to be formed; step 2, rollers for each rolling pass are designed, and all roller pairs are machined and produced; and step 3, technological machining of the W-shaped sealing ring is carried out. According to the aero-engine W-shaped sealing ring manufacturing method, by roll bending and circlebending forming, the continuous technological manufacturing method within a tolerance range can be guaranteed, the production cost can be reduced, the degree of technology automation is high, the technical risk is low, and the improvement of forming quality is facilitated; and by using rubbers or rubber bags filled with liquids as moulds, and sheet metal can be wrapped and pasted on the corresponding rigid moulds for forming under the action of pressure, so that the rubbers are in contact with the surfaces of materials when parts are formed, the surface quality of workpieces can be protected without mechanical damages, energy can be absorbed, impact time is prolonged, and metal sheets produce more plastic deformation, so that parts which meet production requirements are formed, the energyis saved, and the efficiency is high.
Owner:NORTH CHINA UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
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