The invention belongs to the field of biological
medicine, and provides a construction method and application of an STK11
gene knockout male mouse model for simulating male
breast cancer, and the construction method comprises the following steps: mixing an sgRNA composition with Cas9
protein to obtain a
gene editing liquid; transferring the obtained
gene editing liquid into a mouse fertilized egg, and then
transplanting the fertilized egg into a pseudo-
pregnant female mouse to obtain an F0-generation mouse;
backcrossing the F0-generation mouse with the wild male mouse to obtain an F1-generation heterozygote mouse; the F1-generation heterozygote mice are intercrossed to obtain F2-generation homozygote
male mice, the gene
phenotype of the F2-generation homozygote
male mice is STK11- / -, the F2-generation homozygote
male mice are backcrossed with MMTV-PyMT transgenic mice to obtain the STK11
gene knockout male mouse model for simulating the male
breast cancer, and the male mouse model can stably reproduce the typical
pathological phenotype of occurrence and development of the male
breast cancer and can be used for simulating the male breast
cancer. The method can be applied to screening and / or evaluating candidate drugs for treating male breast
cancer.