The invention relates to a
millimeter wave circularly polarized one-dimensional sum-difference vehicle-mounted communication antenna, belonging to the technical field of antennas. The antenna comprises a planar sum-difference network, coupled-fed slots,
waveguide slots,
metal walls, a
microstrip slot surface, rigid support foam, a
microstrip circularly polarized gate and a
metal sheet, wherein a sum port and a difference port of the planar sum-difference network are ports connected with the outside; the
waveguide slots are formed on the back of the planar sum-difference network; the
waveguide slots and the planar sum-difference network are connected by the coupled-fed slots; the
metal walls are positioned at the two sides of the waveguide slots; the planar sum-difference network, the coupled-fed slots, the waveguide slots and the metal walls integrally serve as an antenna back sheet; the
metal sheet is positioned on the reverse side of the antenna back sheet and covers the planar sum-difference network; the
microstrip slot surface is bonded with the waveguide slots by conductive adhesives; the rigid support foam is positioned between the metal walls, is fixed on the metal walls and covers the microstrip slot surface; and the microstrip circularly polarized gate is pasted on the upper surface of the rigid support foam. The antenna has the following beneficial effects: the defects of high
processing cost, low yield, small work bandwidth and long
processing period of metal waveguide slot arrays and the defect of
low gain of
microstrip patch array antennas are overcome.