The invention discloses a marine environment
pile foundation damage identification method based on
optical fiber distributed
strain monitoring, and belongs to the technical field of
structural health monitoring and ocean
engineering. The marine environment
pile foundation damage identification method comprises the steps that distributed
optical fiber sensors are evenly distributed in the axial direction of a
pile foundation and used for
strain monitoring; acquiring
strain response data of the pile foundation along the pile length under the action of the
wave force load through a distributed
optical fiber demodulator; identifying
modal characteristic parameters of the pile foundation structure by applying a random subspace identification
algorithm, wherein the
modal characteristic parameters comprise
modal frequency and modal shape; calculating
modal strain energy based on the modal shape, and obtaining a
modal strain energy distribution diagram; identifying a damage area, judging whether a set threshold value is exceeded or not by comparing the change of the
modal strain energy between the monitoring state and the reference state, judging the damage, and obtaining a damage identification result. The method provided by the invention has the advantages of
high spatial resolution, high recognition precision, good environmental adaptability, accurate positioning, high
automation, wide applicability and the like.