The invention relates to the technical field of nerve regulation and control, and provides a closed-loop ultrasonic brain-computer interface regulation and control method for improving post-
stroke dysfunction, which comprises the following steps: S1, constructing integrated closed-loop ultrasonic brain-computer interface equipment which comprises a
behavior control unit, a
signal generator unit, a power
amplifier unit and an electrophysiological
signal monitoring unit; s2, constructing a mouse model, and embedding an
electrode provided for the electrophysiological
signal monitoring unit for monitoring; s3, dividing the mouse model into a random stimulation group and a brain-computer interface treatment group, and simultaneously performing closed-loop
ultrasonic stimulation for preset time; s4, after closed-loop
ultrasonic stimulation for a preset time, performing various behavioral test evaluations including representation of a sensory movement function and representation of an emotional emotion function; and S5, carrying out neural circuit remodeling evaluation, and observing the projection change of the high-order
thalamus PO nuclei region of the mouse to the primary cortex. In the aspects of targeting, closed-
loop control and
integrated design, the method is expected to become a novel and effective post-
stroke dysfunction treatment method.