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45 results about "Neutral beam injection" patented technology

Neutral beam injection (NBI) is one method used to heat plasma inside a fusion device consisting in a beam of high-energy neutral particles that can enter the magnetic confinement field. When these neutral particles are ionized by collision with the plasma particles, they are kept in the plasma by the confining magnetic field, and can transfer most of their energy by further collisions with the plasma. By tangential injection in the torus, neutral beams also provide momentum to the plasma and current drive, one essential feature for long pulses of burning plasmas. Neutral beam injection is a flexible and reliable technique, which has been the main heating system on a large variety of fusion devices. To date, all NBI systems were based on positive precursor ion beams. In the 90s there has been impressive progress in negative ion sources and accelerators with the construction of multi-megawatt negative ion based NBI systems at LHD (H⁰, 180 keV) and JT-60U (D⁰, 500 keV). The NBI designed for ITER is a substantial challenge (D⁰, 1MeV, 40A) and a prototype is being constructed to optimize its performance in view of the ITER future operations. Other ways to heat plasma for nuclear fusion include RF heating, electron cyclotron resonance heating (ECRH), and ion cyclotron resonance heating (ICRH), Lower hybrid resonance heating (LH).

Control bus system of neutral beam injector system

InactiveCN104157313AMeet data collectionMeet logic controlProgramme controlComputer controlControl busComputer control
The invention discloses a control bus system of a neutral beam injector system. The control bus system comprises a bus backboard, a controller card, an equipment card, an expansion card, a power supply module, a case, and other assemblies, wherein the bus backboard is arranged in the middle of the case, a system control bus is fixed on the bus backboard; the controller card, the equipment card and the expansion card are inserted on the bus backboard; the controller card and the equipment card are subjected to mutual operation and data exchange through the system control bus of the bus backboard, the expansion card is used for expanding the system control bus to a plurality of cases by virtue of an expansion cable; the power supply module provides a power supply for the controller card and the equipment card. The control bus system realizes integration of functional board cards by virtue of the control bus backboard by adopting a modular design, and is compact in structure; the anti-electromagnetic interference is easily improved; the difficulties of excessive interlocking protection wiring and incapability of performing online configuration on interlocking protection logics in the neutral beam injector system are solved; the control bus system has a hot plug function, and can be widely applied to the fields of field real-time control, computer control, industrial automation and the like.
Owner:INST OF PLASMA PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

High-precision magnetic field inclination angle measuring system applied to magnetic confinement fusion device

The invention belongs to a magnetic confinement plasma diagnostic device, and particularly relates to a high-precision magnetic field inclination angle measuring system applied to a magnetic confinement fusion device. The high-precision magnetic field inclination angle measuring system comprises a neutral beam injection system which is installed in a fusion plasma. The external part of the fusion plasma is provided with a front-end optical lens which is connected with an optical modulation system. The optical modulation system is connected with gratings via optical fibers. The gratings are opposite to optical fiber arrays and a photoelectric conversion system. The optical fiber arrays and the photoelectric conversion system are connected with a phase-locked amplifier. Meanwhile, the optical modulation system is connected with the phase-locked amplifier so as to provide reference signals to the phase-locked amplifier. The phase-locked amplifier is connected with a data acquisition and control computer. The advantages of the high-precision magnetic field inclination angle measuring system are that reliability is great and measuring precision is quite high so that the high-precision magnetic field inclination angle measuring system can be applied to measurement of a plasma magnetic field deflection angle under the weak stark effect and can also be applied to high-precision and high-speed measurement of other linearly polarized light polarization direction.
Owner:SOUTHWESTERN INST OF PHYSICS

Neutral beam injection high voltage power supply output mechanical protection switch

The invention discloses a neutral beam injection high voltage power supply output mechanical protection switch which comprises motors, a metal connecting rod, a metal shorting bar, relays, an epoxy board, an epoxy rod, a metal terminal strip, a positive and negative connecting wire metal terminal, wherein the metal connecting rod and the metal shorting bar are moving parts of the switch, and are connected with driving motors through the connection of the epoxy rod; the two independent driving motors control the opening and closing of the moving parts through insulating bars; and the control signals of the two motors are provided by the two independent relays. The short-circuiting and disconnection operations of a short-circuiting switch on the output end of a high voltage power supply are realized through the second motor, and the closing and disconnection operations of the short-circuiting switch on the output of the high voltage power supply and an electrical connection switch of a neutral beam injection system are realized through the first motor; the voltage class of the electrical isolation between the both achieves 100kV through the motors and the insulating bar of the moving parts of the switch; and two functions of electrical isolation switch and short-circuiting switch are combined integrally, so that the switch is convenient to control, and the efficiency of experiments and debugging is improved.
Owner:INST OF PLASMA PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Neutral beam injection gradient pole voltage-dividing power supply high voltage leading-out wire terminal

The invention discloses a neutral beam injection gradient pole voltage-dividing power supply high voltage leading-out wire terminal which comprises a sleeve, wherein the sleeve is made of a cylindrical polytetrafluoroethylene material; the periphery of the sleeve is cut into a projected annular sheet; a central hole through the top of the sleeve is formed in the central position of the bottom of the sleeve, and a high voltage leading-out wire is leaded out from the inner part of the central hole; a top cover is fixedly arranged at the top of the sleeve; an external screw thread is arranged at the lower part of the sleeve; the lower part of the sleeve is in screwed connection with a polytetrafluoroethylene screwed cap through the external screw thread; and rubber seal rings are respectively sleeved between the screwed cap and the sleeve as well as between the top cover and the sleeve. The leading-out wire terminal made of polytetrafluoroethylene is low in price, small in size, light in weight, high in insulation grade and convenient to install, and can be used for a long time; and the rubber seal rings are respectively sleeved between the screwed cap and the sleeve as well as between the top cover and the sleeve, so that the moisture outside is prevented from entering an oil tank through the central hole of the sleeve and the insulating oil is prevented from flowing out from the central hole of the sleeve.
Owner:INST OF PLASMA PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Neutral beam injection high voltage power supply output mechanical protection switch

The invention discloses a neutral beam injection high voltage power supply output mechanical protection switch which comprises motors, a metal connecting rod, a metal shorting bar, relays, an epoxy board, an epoxy rod, a metal terminal strip, a positive and negative connecting wire metal terminal, wherein the metal connecting rod and the metal shorting bar are moving parts of the switch, and are connected with driving motors through the connection of the epoxy rod; the two independent driving motors control the opening and closing of the moving parts through insulating bars; and the control signals of the two motors are provided by the two independent relays. The short-circuiting and disconnection operations of a short-circuiting switch on the output end of a high voltage power supply are realized through the second motor, and the closing and disconnection operations of the short-circuiting switch on the output of the high voltage power supply and an electrical connection switch of a neutral beam injection system are realized through the first motor; the voltage class of the electrical isolation between the both achieves 100kV through the motors and the insulating bar of the moving parts of the switch; and two functions of electrical isolation switch and short-circuiting switch are combined integrally, so that the switch is convenient to control, and the efficiency of experiments and debugging is improved.
Owner:INST OF PLASMA PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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