The invention discloses an
active load shedding control method based on adaptive
gain, and the method comprises the steps: considering the overall parameters of a carrier
rocket, neglecting the influence of secondary factors according to the characteristics of a
load shedding problem, and building a small-disturbance
linearization model of the carrier
rocket based on a small-deviation
linearization hypothesis; according to the small disturbance
linearization model, utilizing the output of the
inertial measurement unit platform and the rate
gyroscope to obtain the measurement values of the attitude angle, the attitude
angular velocity and the apparent acceleration of the carrier
rocket; designing an attitude tracking controller by adopting a PD control method according to the attitude angle and the attitude
angular velocity measurement value; and according to the apparent acceleration measurement information, identifying to obtain an aerodynamic acceleration value, realizing
active load shedding, and designing an attitude tracking and
load shedding controller. And designing a
load shedding control
gain adjusting strategy for
active load shedding control
gain in the attitude tracking and load shedding controller according to the actual value, the nominal value and the historical
peak value of the pneumatic acceleration, and dynamically adjusting the size of the active load shedding control gain.