The invention discloses a lightweight
new energy automobile tire and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of vehicle tires. The tire comprises a
tread, a buffer layer, a cord thread layer and a
tire bead, the cord thread layer is obtained by mixing and weaving modified
aramid fiber cord threads, carbon
fiber cord threads and steel wire cord threads, the content of the modified
aramid fiber cord threads is not lower than 70%, and the preparation method comprises the following steps that S10, after
aramid fibers are cleaned and dried,
plasma treatment is conducted, and aramid fibers 1 are obtained; s20, quickly putting the aramid fiber 1 into a
monomer solution, adding an initiator for soaking, washing and
drying to obtain an aramid fiber 2; s30, adding the aramid fibers 2 into a
sulfur-containing
silane coupling agent for soaking, and then washing and
drying to obtain modified aramid fibers; s40, at least two strands of modified aramid fiber monofilaments are twisted into strands, and the modified aramid fiber cord thread is obtained. The tensile strength, the tear strength and the
tire shape stability of the tire are effectively improved, the weight of a tire body is reduced by more than 15%, and the
energy consumption of an automobile in operation is reduced.