The invention discloses a continuous microwave curing production line for rubber cables, which comprises a drive paying out machine, a horizontal storage hub, an upper tractor, a co-extrusion die, an automatic upper sealer, a high-temperature setting device, a microwave curing section, a hot-air curing section, a midpoint controller, an automatic lower sealer, a cooling section, a tractor and a cable machine which are sequentially connected. The continuous microwave curing production line provided by the invention not only has a rational design and a unique structure, but also has no pollution with big social benefit, and saves energy since the plastic generates heat directly by absorbing the microwaves without being heated by using equipment, thus the continuous microwave curing production line has the advantages of high energy use ratio, fast temperature rise, short desulfuration time, capability of continuous automatic production, reduced labor load of workers, improved production environment, good product property, and allowed dosage of permeability which is 15% larger than that of the conventional method.