The invention discloses a rainstorm weather subway
travel behavior toughness evaluation method considering the influence of a
built environment, and belongs to the field of urban traffic
toughness evaluation, and the method specifically comprises the steps: S1, collecting subway travel data, meteorological data and
built environment data around a
subway station under rainstorm and ideal weather; s2, quantifying a subway
travel behavior toughness value by adopting a toughness triangle method; s3, constructing a spatial weighted geographic
random forest model, establishing a nonlinear mapping relationship between the
environmental data and the toughness value by taking the established
environmental data as a characteristic and the toughness value as a target, and outputting
spatial distribution characteristics of the toughness; s4, analyzing the marginal contribution of each built-up environment factor to the toughness value by using the model, outputting a feature importance sequence, and identifying a key built-up environment factor; according to the method, the disturbance and
recovery capability of the rainstorm weather to the subway
travel behavior can be quantified, the action mechanism of the
built environment to the travel behavior toughness is revealed, and a scientific basis is provided for urban traffic toughness planning and rainstorm emergency management.