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78results about How to "Accurate feature extraction" patented technology

Monocular vision AGV accurate positioning method and system based on multi-window real-time range finding

ActiveCN105955259ARealize the real-time ranging functionRealize reasonable obstacle avoidancePosition/course control in two dimensionsTime rangeAutomated guided vehicle
The invention discloses a monocular vision AGV (Automated Guided Vehicle) accurate positioning method and system based on multi-window real-time range finding. The method comprises according to a camera slanting installation mode, calibrating and measuring camera parameters and establishing a visual system real-time measuring model; setting a circular color lump on the ground to be used as the reference substance for parking positioning, identifying the circular color lump through the efficient algorithm of the visual system, and accurately extracting central position information; and in a view filed, setting a plurality of windows to process images a far-end window is used for an AGV to predetermine ground information so as to gradually decelerate; an intermediate window is used as a coarse positioning window, and used for adjusting poses; and a near-end window is used for accurate range finding and parking. The method allows an AGV to sense depth information, and has the advantages of high characteristic recognition rate, excellent arithmetic instantaneity, low cost and great extendibility. The horizontal distance deviation of AGV parking is stabilized at +-1 mm, the angle deviation is stabilized at +-1 DEG, and the parking error is stabilized at +- 2mm.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS

A method for recognizing crop images taken by an unmanned aerial vehicle

The invention provides a crop image recognition method photographed by an unmanned aerial vehicle. The invention relates to a crop image recognition method photographed by an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), which is characterized in that the method comprises the following steps: (1) constructing attribute information of the crop image photographed by the UAV and performing preprocessing to obtain acrop image data set; S2. the convolution neural network model is pre-trained with the idea of transfer learning; S3, fine-tuning the convolution neural network pre-trained in the step S2 by using thecrop image data set obtained in the step S1, extracting features of different layers of the convolution neural network model, and combining the features to obtain image feature representations; S4, classifying the image features obtained in the step S3 by using the SVM classifier, completing the crop image classification, obtaining the classification result, and finally inputting the crop image captured by the unmanned aerial vehicle into the convolution neural network model in the step S3 for recognition. The invention can more effectively identify the target image data by using the labeledsample of the target image under the condition that the image data set is limited.
Owner:GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH

Method for extracting incomplete data symmetry characteristics based on extended Gaussian ball and M estimation

InactiveCN106204557AAccurate feature extractionSatisfy complex conditions for feature extractionImage enhancementImage analysisFeature extractionPoint cloud
The invention relates to a method for extracting incomplete data symmetry characteristics based on an extended Gaussian ball and M estimation, belonging to the field of computer vision. The method disclosed by the invention comprises the following steps of: (1), scanning a defect facial model by adopting a method based on a three-dimensional scanner so as to obtain initial mirror image data; (2), establishing a spatial topological relationship between a point and a point by adopting a topological structure based on spatial rasterization so as to eliminate noise point cloud, performing K neighbourhood searching, and then, establishing the extended Gaussian ball through normal information so as to find out a corresponding point; (3), roughly aligning the corresponding point based on a principle axis; (4), finely aligning in combination with an M estimation ICP algorithm; and (5), performing least square fitting of a point set in the corresponding point to calculate a central symmetry surface. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the extended Gaussian ball and advantages of an improved ICP algorithm are combined; therefore, characteristic extraction can be carried out more precisely; and more characteristic extraction complex conditions can be satisfied.
Owner:YANGZHOU UNIV

High-resistance grounding fault detection method based on flexible DC distribution network

The invention discloses a high-resistance grounding fault detection method based on a flexible DC distribution network. The high-resistance grounding fault detection method comprises the steps of: firstly, extracting a feature model IMF1 component of a transient zero-mode current by adopting a complementary ensemble empirical mode decomposition algorithm, performing first-order differentiate operation on the IMF1to obtain a sudden change singular point, calculating a cumulative slope sum in the vicinity of the singular point, and distinguishing a faulty state and a normal state through comparing a slope sum value with a starting threshold value; and secondly, adopting a Prony algorithm for carrying out parameter identification on the IMF1 component to obtain a feature frequency component and a direct current component in the IMF1 component, calculating an energy ratio of the feature frequency component to the direct current component, and further distinguishing different states according to the difference of the energy ratio numerical values. Compared with the existing methods, the high-resistance grounding fault detection method can adapt to accurate feature extraction under a strong noise environment, has the advantages of self-adaptability, convenient application and high detection precision in the feature extraction process, can determine the operating state of the distribution network system incisively, and increases the calculation speed.
Owner:HENAN POLYTECHNIC UNIV +1

Analysis method for recognizing attack behaviors of group-housed pigs through employing machine vision technology

The invention discloses an analysis method for recognizing attack behaviors of group-housed pigs through employing the machine vision technology. The method comprises the steps: extracting an attack key frame sequence from a downward view group-housed pig video, and locating an attacking pig; taking the attacking pig as the whole body for the extraction of the acceleration characteristics; carrying out the training of the acceleration data, obtaining an acceleration threshold value, and dividing the key frame into a high-level frame, a middle-level frame and a non-attack frame according to thethreshold value; finally setting a minimum unit of the attack recognition, and classifying the group-housed pigs into high-level, middle-level and non-attack group-housed pigs according to the proportion of the attack frame in the unit. The method is used for the recognition of attack behaviors of the group-housed pigs through the machine vision technology, does not causes any impact on the group-housed pigs, provides a theoretical basis for the exploration of the attack rule, the evaluation of the damage level and the determination of manual intervention, and also provides reference for thedetection of abnormal behaviors of other livestock based on the accelerated movement.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV

Variable binning method and device, terminal equipment and storage medium

The invention relates to the technical field of computers, and provides a variable binning method, a variable binning device, terminal equipment and a storage medium. The variable binning method comprises the steps of acquiring sample data; according to preset variable configuration, determining nominal variables to be binned and feature values corresponding to the nominal variables from the sample data; storing the feature values into a preset feature value set; aiming at each feature value in the feature value set, diving the nominal variables into two bins by using the feature value as a test split point, and computing an associated index value corresponding to each feature value; using the feature value corresponding to the maximum in the associated index values as a target split pointto execute a binning operation; and removing the feature value from the feature value set; and when a binning result reaches a preset bin number threshold, stopping binning, and otherwise, continuously executing the binning operation. According to the technical scheme provided by the invention, the binning operation is automatically performed on the nominal variables based on the associated indexvalues, manual intervention and consumed time are reduced, and the binning efficiency of the binning operation is improved.
Owner:CHINA PING AN LIFE INSURANCE CO LTD

Feature extraction method for motor imagery electroencephalography signals

The invention discloses a feature extraction method for motor imagery electroencephalography signals. The method includes the steps that the optimal time period for feature extraction of motor imageryelectroencephalography signals is determined according to the average power spectrum, then, four-layer double-tree complex wavelet decomposition is performed on the motor imagery electroencephalography signals within the time period, signal reconstruction is performed with the complex wavelet coefficient of each sub-band, and the average energy feature of data in the optimal time period of the reconstructed signals is calculated to serve as the time-frequency feature of the motor imagery electroencephalography signals; an IL-MVU algorithm is proposed to perform dimensionality reduction on thedata in the optimal time period of the reconstructed electroencephalography signals, low-dimensional vectors obtained after dimensionality reduction are taken as nonlinear features of the motor imagery electroencephalography signals, and finally standardization and feature fusion are performed on the time-frequency feature and nonlinear features of the motor imagery electroencephalography signalsin the optimal time period to obtain feature vectors of the motor imagery electroencephalography signals. The method greatly reduces the time consumption of the algorithm and improves the classification accuracy of the MI-EEG signals.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF TECH

Three-dimensional point cloud scene segmentation method and system fusing image features

The invention provides a three-dimensional point cloud scene segmentation method and system fusing image features, relates to the technical field of computer vision, and can realize effective fusion of a two-dimensional image and a three-dimensional point cloud and accurate segmentation of a three-dimensional scene. The method comprises the following steps: S1, acquiring two-dimensional data, point cloud data and depth data including an image, and calculating an association relationship between a scene image and a point cloud according to the acquired data; s2, performing feature extraction on the two-dimensional data to obtain a high-dimensional to-be-fused feature map; s3, fusing the to-be-fused feature map and the point cloud data according to a fusion strategy to obtain fused point cloud data; the fusion strategy comprises the following steps: by searching for a pixel adjacent to a certain point cloud data, warping a feature corresponding to the pixel to the point cloud data; and S4, inputting the fused point cloud data into the three-dimensional segmentation network for feature extraction, thereby obtaining required global and local semantic information. The technical scheme provided by the invention is suitable for a three-dimensional point cloud processing process.
Owner:YANGTZE DELTA REGION INST OF UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINE HUZHOU

Three-dimensional point cloud head posture estimation system and method based on ordered regression and soft labels

The invention discloses a three-dimensional point cloud head posture estimation system and method based on ordered regression and soft labels. The system comprises a feature learning network module which is used for the layered feature extraction of point cloud data; the prediction network module is used for mapping the features obtained by the feature learning network module to a head attitude angle to obtain an angle prediction value, and substituting the angle prediction value and the head attitude angle serving as a label into a first loss function; the sorting network module is used for carrying out dimension division on the head attitude angle to form a plurality of subtasks, generating a soft label according to the relationship between the head attitude angle serving as a label andthe subtasks, carrying out value prediction on the features obtained by the feature learning network module, and substituting the value prediction of the point cloud data and the soft label into a second loss function; network updating module. The loss of the sorting network module and the loss of the prediction network module are combined to introduce the sorting network so as to guide the learning of the prediction network, so that the feature extraction is more accurate, and the precision of the prediction network is improved.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Behavior recognition method based on graph convolution and capsule neural network

The invention provides a behavior recognition method based on graph convolution and a capsule neural network. The method comprises the following steps: obtaining space coordinates of a human body articulation point in each frame of a human body continuous action image through manual marking, and further constructing space coordinate vectors of the human body articulation point; mapping the space coordinate vectors into high-dimensional feature vectors through a multi-layer perceptron, and constructing an articulation point adjacency matrix in combination with an action association principle; constructing a speed space vector of the articulation point according to the space coordinates, and further constructing an acceleration space vector of the articulation point; using a convolutional neural network to extract features, using a capsule neural network for action classification, and constructing a capsule convolutional neural network through series connection of the convolutional neural network and the capsule neural network; and repeating multi-generation training on a training set to obtain a trained capsule convolutional neural network. The method conforms to the features of actual motion, propagation of the features on the graph better conforms to the actual situation, the features can be effectively reserved for classification, and the recognition capability of the model is improved.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV

Pulse wave signal processing method based on Kings' pulse theory and lung cancer detection system

The invention discloses a pulse wave signal processing method based on the Kings' pulse theory and a lung cancer detection system. The pulse wave signal processing method comprises the steps that original pulse wave signals are preprocessed, wherein the original pulse wave signal at the position of the wrist radial artery are collected by using a Kings' pulse theory pulse meter, the collected signal is subjected to processing and data analysis in the time and frequency domains, and then the high-frequency noise parts of the signals are removed by using a Gaussian filter; the pulse wave signals are segmented periodically, wherein the baseline drift of the processed pulse wave signals is removed by using an iterative sliding window algorithm, and the continuous periodic signals are segmented into singly periodic pulse wave signals; the features of the pulse wave signals are extracted, wherein the pulse wave features are extracted from the obtained singly periodic pulse wave signals based on the Kings' pulse theory; the pulse wave signals are classified, wherein a CSVM is taken as a classifier, and the normal or abnormal or invalid pulse wave signals are distinguished based on the extracted pulse wave features. In the pulse wave signal processing method, the ISW algorithm is beneficial to the classification of the CSVM classifier, and the classification accuracy is improved.
Owner:UNIV OF JINAN

Model training method and device, point cloud missing completion method and device, equipment and medium

The invention discloses a model training method and a device, a point cloud missing completion method and a device, electronic equipment and a computer readable storage medium. The model training method comprises the steps of obtaining training missing point cloud data; inputting the training missing point cloud data into an initial model to obtain training repair point cloud data, and adjusting parameters of the initial model based on the training repair point cloud data and original point cloud data corresponding to the training missing point cloud data; if it is detected that the training completion condition is met, determining that the initial model is a point cloud completion model; wherein the initial model comprises a target reconstruction network and an initial generation network, the target reconstruction network comprises a target coding network, the target coding network uses training missing point cloud data to carry out comparative learning, the training missing point cloud data is input into the target coding network to obtain input features, the input features are input into the initial generation network to obtain missing point cloud data, the missing point cloud data is used for generating training repair point cloud data; and the accuracy of the processed point cloud data after completion processing is improved.
Owner:LANGCHAO ELECTRONIC INFORMATION IND CO LTD

Dual-Gabor palm print ROI matching method based on specific expanded eight neighborhoods

The invention belongs to the technical field of digital image processing, and discloses a dual-Gabor palm print ROI matching method based on specific expanded eight neighborhoods. The dual-Gabor palm print ROI matching method comprises inputting an ROI image of a palm print to be matched and an ROI image of a template palm print, and carting out dual-Gabor filtering; carrying out orientation coding processing and obtaining coded images; carrying out normalized coding on the variation degree of the coded images, and screening out a point the variation degree of which is highest; carrying out image pyramid calculation on the two coded images to obtain 1, 1/2 scale transformation images; obtaining the offset of a sampling point of the image in each scale, and finding out the position of the sampling point after offset; obtaining a preliminary matching score by calculating relative positions between the sampling points and the relative positions between the sampling points after offset; calculating the overlap ratio of the two palm prints which are subjected to variation degree normalized coding, and obtaining a final matching score by combining with the preliminary matching score; and judging whether the matching is true by means of a set fixed threshold. The dual-Gabor palm print ROI matching method based on specific expanded eight neighborhoods can carry put palm print image ROI matching accurately.
Owner:XIDIAN UNIV
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